As the chief architect of China's socialist reform,opening-up and modernization,Deng Xiaoping,in promoting reform and opening-up,conformed to the historical trend,grasped the historical laws,explored new ways of development,and displayed a strong temperament and style of striving for historical initiative.He restored and developed the correct ideological line of the Party,promoted the shift of the focus of the Party and the country,opened the historical prelude to reform and opening up,and led the realization of the historic turnaround in the development of the Party and the country;he solved the major proposition of how to scientifically evaluate the historical status of Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong Thought,and clearly defined the road of modernization of the Chinese style in accordance with the new actuality and requirements of development,thus establishing the correct direction of socialism with Chinese characteristics for the Party and the country;he calmly and calmly grasped the historical laws and explored new ways of development.He has responded calmly to the challenges of risks at home and abroad,and properly formulated strategies and tactics for creating a new situation of reform and opening up,guiding and helping the new leadership of the Party Central Committee to stabilize the situation and tide over the difficulties.These major ideological understandings and practical propositions once again revolutionized China in the 20th century and laid a solid foundation for the rapid development of the Party and the country in the 21st century.A comprehensive review of Deng Xiaoping's historical contributions to the adherence to and development of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and the elucidation and promotion of Deng Xiaoping's historical initiative in promoting reform and opening up,are of great significance to the Party and the country in the new journey of Chinese modernization,in order to firmly establish historical self-confidence,strive for historical initiative,and continuously write a splendid chapter of the construction of a modernized socialist country in an all-round way.
Deng Xiaopingreform and opening-uphistorical initiative spirit