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马克思"机器体系"思想的历史主体意蕴及当代意义

The Historical Subject Meaning and Contemporary Significance of Marx's"Machine System"Thought

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马克思"机器体系"思想内蕴鲜明的资本主义批判指向,涉及对技术控制、社会分工和劳动异化等多重维度的批判分析,核心内容是批判"机器体系"的资本主义应用,体现出对历史主体本质异化的揭示、批判性意识的确认以及创造性力量的肯定.马克思"机器体系"思想蕴含对历史主体现实生存境遇的关注和反思,揭示了"个体生产者""社会个人"以及"总体工人"在资本主义"机器体系"中的生存状况.对智能化时代人的主体地位的分析和思考,需要坚持马克思"机器体系"思想的历史观和批判立场,以总体性视野、辩证性思维和实践性方法审视人机交互过程,探寻当代人机关系难题的破解之道.
Marx's"machine system"ideology is an important theoretical part of the critique of capitalism,it involves critical analysis of multiple dimensions such as technological control,social division of labor,and labor alienation.The core content is to criticize the capitalist application of the"machine system"presenting a critical feature based on the position of"transforming the world"and a constructive feature of reproducing society as a whole through individuals.Marx's"machine system"ideology contains attention and reflection on the realistic living conditions of historical subjects,revealing the living conditions of"individual producers","social individuals"and"overall workers"in the capitalist"machine system"In the face of the dilemma of human subjectivity being controlled by machines without realizing it in the era of intelligence,it is necessary to adhere to the historical view and critical stance of Marx's"machine system"thought,examine the process of human-computer interaction with a holistic perspective,dialectical thinking,and practical methods,and explore ways to solve the problems of contemporary human machine systems.

machinery systemhistorical subjectsocial relationsman-machine relationship

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同济大学马克思主义学院 上海200092

机器体系 历史主体 社会关系 人机关系

2024

马克思主义理论学科研究

马克思主义理论学科研究

CSSCI北大核心
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(11)