摘要
党的二十大报告从政治上初步构建起中国式现代化的理论体系.基于这一理论体系,可从学理上进一步建构中国式现代化的理论形态.从中国思想理论建构和意识形态建设演进角度看,中国式现代化理论形态的出场,既是遵循自身独特的历史、实践、理论逻辑的历史自觉和自主选择,也是针对"西方中心论"而作出的深刻反思和重大创新.从学理来看,这一全新的现代化理论形态,集"道路存在""文明存在""民族性存在""人性存在""社会存在""人民性存在""价值存在""普惠性存在""世界性存在""哲学存在"为一体,彰显了这一现代化理论形态的本质特征、文明形态、民族特质、人的本质、社会治理、人民标准、共同价值、人类命运、世界贡献、哲学根基.这10个要素及其内在逻辑,不仅从学理上系统建构起了中国式现代化的理论形态,而且彰显了既区别又超越西方现代化、"西方中心论"的显著优势,还以思想的力量,在实践上引领中国式现代化发展,为人类实现现代化提供新的选择,在思想理论建设上进一步巩固中华民族的文化主体性.
Abstract
The report of the Twentieth National Congress of the CPC has initially constructed a theoretical form of Chinese-style modernization from a political point of view.From the perspective of China's ideological and theoretical construction and the evolution of its ideology,the emergence of the theoretical form of Chinese-style modernization is not only a historical self-consciousness and an independent choice following its own u-nique historical,practical and theoretical logic,but also a profound reflection and a major innovation in re-sponse to"West-centrism".From a theoretical point of view,this brand-new modernization theory is a com-bination of"road existence","civilization existence","national existence","humanity existence"and"so-cial existence","people-centeredness existence","value existence","inclusiveness existence""world-wide existence",and"philosophical existence"as an integral whole,highlighting the essential characteris-tics,civilization form,national characteristics,human nature,social governance,people's standards,com-mon values,human destiny,world contribution and philosophical roots of this modernization theory form.These 10 elements and their internal logic not only systematically construct the theoretical form of Chinese-style modernization in theoretical terms,but also highlight its significant advantage which distinguishes itself from as well as surpasses Western modernization and"West-centrism",and lead the development of Chinese-style modernization in practice with the power of thought,providing a new choice for mankind to re-alize modernization,and further consolidating China's cultural subjectivity in terms of ideological and theoreti-cal construction.
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