Institutional Support for the Growth of New Quality Productive Forces through Reform and Innovation
Developing new quality productive forces is an inherent requirement and an important focus for promoting high-quality development and advancing Chinese modernization.Much work needs to be done,including fur-ther comprehensively deepening reform,accelerating institutional innovation in multiple fields with the econom-ic system as the focus,and forming a new type of production relations and economic system that adapt to the development requirements of new quality productive forces,which is an important guarantee for developing these productive forces.Comprehensively deepening reform and accelerating institutional innovation are inher-ent requirements for developing new quality productive forces and promoting high-quality development,which are fundamental Marxist tenets that must be adhered to and are valuable experiences proven by practice.To comprehensively deepen reform and accelerate institutional innovation,it is first necessary to further grasp the core issues of economic reform and handle the relationship between the government and the market,and the key is to continue to the reform to develop the socialist market economy,give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,and ensure the government plays a better role.Centering on this core issue,deepening reform and institutional innovation means:first,giving play to the vitality of market entities and their enthusiasm and creativity of production and operation;second,accelerating the improvement of the mar-ket economy's foundation systems such as property rights protection,market access,fair competition,and so-cial credit;third,building a sound modern market system;and fourth,strengthening and improving the lead-ership of the Party,deepening the reform of Party and state institutions,and accelerating the transformation of government functions.Moreover,it is also necessary to comprehensively deepen reforms in key areas:deepe-ning reforms in the management system of science and technology,education system,and talent system to re-move obstacles and bottlenecks that restrict the development of new quality productive forces;deepening re-forms to transform research results into productive force,focusing on their application,and improving the mod-ern industrial system;deepening ecological reforms and accelerating the green transformation of development modes;continuously expanding opening up,building a first-class business environment that is market-ori-ented,law-based,and internationalized,and shaping new advantages of a higher-level open economy.
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