首页|利用水热二次生长法制备用于H2/CO2分离的KAUST-8膜

利用水热二次生长法制备用于H2/CO2分离的KAUST-8膜

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KAUST-8纳米片比表面积和孔隙率较高、铝金属位点丰富,因此具有出色的二氧化碳吸附能力.在本研究中,采用水热二次生长技术,在粗糙的大孔α-Al2O3载体管上,引入氧化铝和硝酸镍作为前驱体,其中,Al2O3用于控制无机支柱[AlF5(H2O)]2-的生长,Ni(NO3)2·6H2O用于提高金属前驱体镍源在溶剂中的溶解度,促进Ni(Ⅱ)-吡嗪方格的形成,并与无机柱中心[AlF5(H2O)]2-反应,合成了多晶KAUST-8膜.并进一步探讨了反应物浓度、时间、温度等合成条件以及溶剂对KAUST-8膜性能的影响.优化后的KAUST-8膜的H2渗透率为 1.27×10-7 mol/(m2·s·Pa)(25 ℃、0.1 MPa 条件下),H2/CO2 的理想选择性为 19.3.
Preparation of KAUST-8 membranes by hydrothermal secondary growth method for H2/CO2 separation
KAUST-8 nanosheets exhibit high surface area and pore volume,leading to exceptional CO2 adsorption due to Al metal sites.In this study,polycrystalline KAUST-8 membranes were developed using a hydrothermal secondary growth technique on coarse microporous α-Al2O3 tube supports,employing aluminum oxide and nickel nitrate precursors.Al2O3 was to control the growth of inorganic pillar[AlF5(H2O)]2-and Ni(NO3)2·6H2O for its enhanced solubility of precursor nickel sources,to form Ni(Ⅱ)-pyrazine square grids which reacted with the pillar to grow KAUST-8 crystals.Additionally,water was used as a solvent to promote membrane growth.Moreover,the synthesis conditions of reactant concentration,time,temperature,and effects of solvents were explored.The resulting optimized KAUST-8 membrane demonstrated H2 permeance rate of 1.27×10-7 mol/(m2·s·Pa)(at 25 ℃ and 0.1 MPa)and ideal selectivity of H2/CO2 of 19.3.

CO2 separationKAUST-8 membranesfluorinated MOF membraneshydrothermal synthe-sisH2 purification

Asad Sharif、王泓博、鲁金明、杨建华、刘毅

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大连理工大学吸附与无机膜研究所,精细化工国家重点实验室,大连 116024

CO2分离 KAUST-8膜 氟化金属有机框架膜 水热合成 H2纯化

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目

2177603122378044

2024

膜科学与技术
中国蓝星(集团)股份有限公司

膜科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.634
ISSN:1007-8924
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)