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多孔介质燃烧器最优启动负荷的实验研究

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采用完全预混多孔介质燃烧器,探究了多孔介质厚度、材料、孔径等因素影响下,多孔介质燃烧器的最大启动负荷、进入无焰燃烧的时间和最大稳定负荷.启动负荷影响燃烧器的运行状态,合适的启动负荷可以实现多孔介质燃烧器的无焰燃烧.对于所研究的燃烧器,在不同多孔介质厚度、孔径、材料类别及布置方式的情况下,进入无焰燃烧的最大启动负荷变化不大,为7~8 kW.燃烧器进入无焰燃烧的时间在不同影响因素下,差异显著.适当减小多孔介质的厚度、缩小上游多孔介质的孔径以及使用低辐射系数的多孔介质,都使得进入无焰燃烧的时间变短.在不同影响因素下,燃烧器可以保持无焰燃烧的最大稳定负荷变化较大.上游碳化硅、下游氧化铝多孔介质的布置方式,即使用发射率更低的下游材料,也可以得到更大的最大稳定负荷.
Experimental Study on Optimal Start-up Load of Porous Media Burners
Using a fully premixed porous media burner,the maximum start-up load,time to enter flame-less combustion and maximum stable load of the porous media burner were investigated under the influence of factors such as porous media thickness,material and pore size.The start-up load affects the operating status of the burner,and an appropriate start-up load can a-chieve flameless combustion of porous media burners.For the burners studied,the maximum start-up load into flameless combustion does not vary significantly,ran-ging from 7 kW to 8 kW,under different porous media thicknesses,pore sizes,material types and arrangement methods.The time for the burner to enter flameless combustion varies significantly under different influen-cing factors.Properly reducing the thickness of porous media,reducing the pore size of upstream porous media,and using porous media with low radiation coef-ficients all shorten the time to enter flameless combus-tion.Under different influencing factors,the maximum stable load that the burner can maintain flameless com-bustion varies significantly.The arrangement methods of upstream silicon carbide and downstream alumina porous media,that is,using downstream materials with lower radiation coefficients,can achieve a larger maxi-mum stable load.

porous media burnerflameless combustionstart-up loadSiC porous mediaAl2O3 por-ous media

顾玉强、陈园园、张上兵、孙颖楷

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广东万和新电气股份有限公司,广东佛山 528325

多孔介质燃烧器 无焰燃烧 启动负荷 SiC多孔介质 Al2O3多孔介质

2024

煤气与热力
中国市政工程华北设计研究院 建设部沈阳煤气热力研究设计院 北京市煤气热力工程设计院有限公司

煤气与热力

影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1000-4416
年,卷(期):2024.44(8)