煤炭工程2024,Vol.56Issue(9) :41-48.DOI:10.11799/ce202409008

基于SOA-RF智能算法的深部巷道支护参数优化研究

Optimization of support parameters for deep roadway based on SOA-RF intelligent algorithm

林中湘 张彪 柴君锋 朱泽斌 王龙 吴海勇 任博涵 詹令业
煤炭工程2024,Vol.56Issue(9) :41-48.DOI:10.11799/ce202409008

基于SOA-RF智能算法的深部巷道支护参数优化研究

Optimization of support parameters for deep roadway based on SOA-RF intelligent algorithm

林中湘 1张彪 1柴君锋 1朱泽斌 1王龙 1吴海勇 1任博涵 2詹令业2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中煤地质集团有限公司,北京 100040;北京大地高科地质勘查有限公司,北京 100040
  • 2. 中国矿业大学(北京),北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

强开采扰动作用下深部沿空巷道围岩稳定性控制是一项技术难题.为了研究深部沿空巷道在动载荷作用下位移及应力场的演化特征,以高家堡煤矿 103 工作面为背景建立数值模型.然后,利用FLAC3D软件分析了动载作用下深部沿空巷道位移及应力场演化特征.最后,通过机器学习的方法,进行了巷道响应参数敏感性分析.结果表明:根据重要性得分,不同动荷载因素作用下巷道围岩对动荷载幅值响应最为明显;不同动载幅值作用下巷道最大变形速率达到 17.5 mm/MPa,两帮最大变形速率达到16.1 mm/MPa,塑性发育最大速率达到3552.5 m2/MPa.利用回归分析方法得到了动载荷条件下的经验方程.在此基础上,提出了"让压-支护"协同控制技术,以缓解沿空巷道围岩变形.数值模拟与现场监测结果验证了协同控制技术的可行性.

Abstract

Stability control of the surrounding rock of gob-side entry in deep mine under strong mining disturbance is a technical challenge.To study the evolution characteristics of the displacement and stress field in deep roadway along gob under the dynamic load,the numerical model was established based on No.103 working face of Gaojiabao Coal Mine.Then,the displacement and stress field evolution characteristics in deep roadway along gob under dynamic load were analyzed by FLAC3D software.Finally,the sensitivity analysis of the roadway response parameters was carried out by the machine learning method.The results show that,according to the importance ranking,the roadway surrounding rock has the most obvious response to the dynamic loading amplitude under different dynamic loading factors;under different dynamic loading amplitudes,the maximum deformation rate of the roadway reaches 17.5 mm/MPa,the maximum deformation rate of the two sides reaches 16.1 mm/MPa,and the maximum rate of plasticity development reaches 3552.5 m2/MPa.By means of regression analysis method,the empirical equations under different dynamic loading conditions were obtained.On this basis,the cooperative control technology of"yield pressure-support"was proposed to alleviate the deformation of the surrounding rock in roadways by gob.The results of numerical simulation and field monitoring verified the feasibility of the cooperative control technology.

关键词

深部开采/沿空掘巷/SOA-RF智能算法/动载作用/支护参数

Key words

deep mining/roadway mining along gob/SOA-RF intelligent algorithms/dynamic loading/support parameters

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基金项目

北京市自然科学基金面上项目(3232026)

出版年

2024
煤炭工程
煤炭工业规划设计研究院

煤炭工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.806
ISSN:1671-0959
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