首页|高位定向长钻孔技术在薛湖煤矿的应用

高位定向长钻孔技术在薛湖煤矿的应用

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采空区瓦斯治理直接关系着工作面的正常安全生产.若采空区瓦斯涌出量过大会引发工作面中瓦斯超限,轻则导致工作面停产,重则发生安全事故,严重威胁着工作面人员及生产安全.薛湖煤矿采用传统抽采方法治理采空区瓦斯涌出时,存在着抽采效果不明显、工程量大、成本高、效率低的问题.因此,根据工作面煤层赋存情况、地质条件及覆岩移动、瓦斯运移规律,利用定向钻孔能够通过随钻测量装置反馈的钻孔轨迹调整方向,进行定向钻进,使钻孔达到合适的、指定位置的优点,对29020工作面进行高位定向长钻孔抽采工作面采空区瓦斯,并根据每日的瓦斯抽采情况进行分析评价.结果表明,钻孔单孔纯量最高可达4.87 m3/min,6个定向高位抽采纯量10~16 m3/min,是普钻高位钻孔的3~4倍,极大降低了 29020工作面回风流及隅角瓦斯浓度,促进了煤矿安全高效开采.
Application of high-level directional long drilling technology in Xuehu Coal Mine
The gas control of goaf is directly related to the normal and safe production of working face.If the amount of gas emission in the goaf is too large,the gas in the working face will exceed the limit,which will lead to the working face to stop production in light,and the safety accident will occur in heavy,seriously threatening the working face personnel and production safety.When the traditional ex-traction method was used to control the gas emission in the goaf in Xuehu Coal Mine,there were some problems such as not obvious ex-traction effect,large engineering amount,high cost,and low efficiency.Therefore,according to the occurrence of coal seam in the working face,geological conditions,overburden movement and gas migration law,directional drilling can be used to adjust the direction through the feedback of the drilling trajectory from the measuring device while drilling,and achieve the advantages of drilling to a suitable and designated position.The No.29020 working face was subjected to high-level directional long drilling to extract gas from the goaf of the working face,and the daily gas extraction situation was analyzed and evaluated.The results showed that the maximum purity of a single borehole can reach 4.87 m3/min,and the purity of six directional high-level extraction purity is 10-16 m3/min,which is 3-4 times that of conventional high-level boreholes,greatly reducing the concentration of return air and corner gas in the No.29020 working face,and promoting safe and efficient mining of coal mines.

high-level directional drillinggas extractiongoafcoal and gas outstanding

王克强

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河南神火集团有限公司,河南永城 476600

高位定向钻孔 瓦斯抽采 采空区 煤与瓦斯突出

2024

煤炭科技
江苏省徐州矿务集团有限公司 江苏省煤炭学会 中国矿业大学

煤炭科技

影响因子:0.17
ISSN:1008-3731
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)