Objective To analyze the cancer incidence and trend in Xiangcheng District of Suzhou,and to provide scientific evidence for cancer prevention and control.Methods Incidence and population data were used to calculate the crude,the Chinese standard,the truncated,and the cumulative rates.Results From 2010-2019,the crude incidence of cancer was 412.68/105 and the age-standardized incidence was 229.81/105.The annual percent change(APC)of the crude incidence rate was 3.40%(P<0.05)during the 10-year study period and theAPCof the standardized rate was not significantly different(P>0.05).The cancer incidence was low among residents 0-39 years of age,then rapidly increased and reached a peak in residents approximately 80 years of age.The average age of onset decreased from 63.87 years to 63.32 years(APC=-0.10%;P>0.05).Gastric,lung,colorectal,esophageal,and liver cancer were the most frequently occurring cancers,accounting for 60.96%of all malignant tumors.During the 10-year study period,the incidence of lung(APC=6.20%;P<0.05)and colorectal cancer(APC=7.58%;P<0.05)showed an upward trend,while gastric(APC=-2.49%;P<0.05)and esophageal cancer(APC=-6.04%;P<0.05)exhibited a downward trend;a liver cancer trend was not apparent(APC=-2.44%;P>0.05).Conclusions The incidence of cancer is high in Xiangcheng District from 2010-2019.Effective comprehensive cancer prevention and control measures should be implemented targeting high-risk populations.
关键词
恶性肿瘤/发病率/趋势分析/综合防控
Key words
Cancer/Incidence/Trend analysis/Comprehensive prevention and control
维普
万方数据