慢性病学杂志2023,Vol.24Issue(6) :827-830,836.DOI:10.16440/J.CNKI.1674-8166.2023.06.06

2型糖尿病患者血液中主要金属元素含量与肺动脉压的关系

Relationship between the content of main metal elements in blood and pulmonary artery pressure in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients

张宁 郭昆全
慢性病学杂志2023,Vol.24Issue(6) :827-830,836.DOI:10.16440/J.CNKI.1674-8166.2023.06.06

2型糖尿病患者血液中主要金属元素含量与肺动脉压的关系

Relationship between the content of main metal elements in blood and pulmonary artery pressure in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients

张宁 1郭昆全2
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作者信息

  • 1. 锦州医科大学国药东风总医院研究生培养基地,湖北 十堰 442000;湖北医药学院附属国药东风总医院内分泌科
  • 2. 湖北医药学院附属国药东风总医院内分泌科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析2型糖尿病(type 2 diabetes mellitus,T2DM)患者血液中主要金属元素含量对肺动脉压的影响.方法 选取于十堰市国药东风总医院内分泌科就诊的158例T2DM患者作为研究对象,男89例,女69例.记录患者血清各金属元素含量、血糖和超声心动图肺动脉压值,并对肺动脉压的影响因素进行线性回归分析.以超声心动图肺动脉压正常值(≤35 mmHg,1 mmHg=0.133 kPa)为界将患者分为两个亚组,比较两组间钙和锌值的差异.结果 单因素线性回归分析结果显示,T2DM患者钙含量与餐后2 h血糖有关(P=0.003),年龄、血钙与肺动脉压变化成正相关(P<0.05).多元线性回归分析结果显示,剔除年龄、病程、性别等因素的影响,T2DM患者血钙含量仍与餐后2 h血糖有关;钙也仍然是影响肺动脉压变化的主要原因,锌可能是影响因素.而其他金属元素(镁、铁、铜、铅)未发现有相关性.亚组2与亚组1的锌、钙含量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 血钙、血锌是T2DM患者肺动脉压的影响因素.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the influence of the main metal elements in blood on pulmonary artery pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods A total of 158 patients(89 males and 69 females)with T2DM who were treated in the Department of Endocrinology(Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital of Shiyan City)recorded the content of serum metal elements,blood glucose levels,and pulmonary artery pressures for correlation regression analysis.Patients were divided into two subgroups using the echocardiographic normal pulmonary artery pressure value(≤35 mmHg,1 mmHg=0.133 kPa)as the cut-off value to compare the magnitude of the calcium and zinc values between the two groups.Results Univariate linear regression analysis showed that the calcium level was associated with the 2-hour plasma glucose(2hPG)level in T2DM patients(P=0.003),and age and calcium level in T2DM patients were positively correlated with pulmonary artery pressure changes(P<0.05).Multivariate regression analysis showed that after excluding the influence of age,disease course,gender,the calcium content in T2DM patients remained related to 2hPG.The calcium level also remained the main reason affecting changes in the pulmo-nary artery pressure;however,the zinc level may be an influencing factor.Other variables,such as magne-sium,iron,lead,and copper,were not associated with changes in the pulmonary artery pressure.The zinc,and calcium content in subgroups 1 and 2 were not significantly different(P>0.05).Conclusions Blood cal-cium and zinc levels are shown to be factors influencing pulmonary artery pressure in T2DM patients.

关键词

2型糖尿病/金属元素/肺动脉压

Key words

Type 2 diabetes mellitus/Metal elements/Pulmonary arterial pressure

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出版年

2023
慢性病学杂志

慢性病学杂志

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参考文献量18
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