种族定性执法与创伤书写:以《黑暗中的星光》为中心
Trauma Writing about Racial Profiling Law Enforcement:A Study of The Hate U Give
胡鹏1
作者信息
- 1. 深圳大学外国语学院,广东 深圳 518060;中国社会科学院大学,北京 102488
- 折叠
摘要
安吉·托马斯的长篇小说《黑暗中的星光》通过聚焦一起白人警察射杀无辜黑人少年的案件,审视"后种族"时代美国底层黑人生存窘况,撕开了白人群体中普遍存在的"隐性种族主义"伪装.在遭遇种族定性执法后,个人创伤的复原主要依靠家庭的抚慰和支持,而代际传递下的集体创伤则因历史、文化、政治、司法、社会等众多因素而难以愈合.作品证明,文学性创伤书写不仅是作家修复自身创伤的有效途径,更因其教化、警示和引领作用而有助于在更广的范围内疗愈民族和国家创伤.
Abstract
Angie Thomas'novel The Hate U Give,focused on a case in which a white policeman shoots an innocent black teenager,examines the plight of black people at the bottom of American society in the post-racial era and breaks down the disguise of"implicit racism"prevalent in the white community.Following racial profiling law enforcement,the recovery of individual trauma mainly relies on family comfort and support,while collective trauma transmitted between generations is difficult to heal on account of historical,cultural,political,judicial and social factors.The novel shows that literary trauma writing is not only an effective way for writers to heal their own trauma,but also helps cure national and social traumas in a wider scope owing to its roles of enlightenment,warn-ing and guidance.
关键词
创伤/《黑暗中的星光》/种族定性执法/隐性种族主义Key words
trauma/The Hate U Give/racial profiling law enforcement/implicit racism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025
NETL
NSTL
万方数据