摘要
五代宋初时期,我国西北地区分布有吐蕃、回鹘与党项羌等众多少数民族.其中,凉州六谷吐蕃联盟是河西吐蕃历经唐末、五代宋初发展以来的第一次统一政权,它的建立也成为河西吐蕃由分裂走向统一的重要转折点.在凉州六谷吐蕃联盟建立初期,政权统治者折逋游龙钵确立了联宋抗夏的外交政策,这一外交政策同样被该政权的后续统治者潘罗支、厮铎都所继承.探究宋初凉州六谷吐蕃联盟联宋抗夏外交政策的表现及影响,对厘清凉州六谷吐蕃政权发展变迁的时代背景及其与宋、甘州回鹘之间的联系交往和对夏的军事博弈具有重要意义.
Abstract
In the period of the Five Dynasties and the early Song Dynasty,there were many ethnic minorities such as Tubo,Uighur,Dangxiang and Qiang in the northwest of China.The Liugu Tubo Alliance in Liangzhou was the first unified regime following the development of Hexi Tubo in the late Tang Dynasty,the Five Dynasties and the early Song Dynasty,whose founding was an important turning-point from division to unification of Hexi Tubo.In the early days of the Liugu Tubo Alliance in Liangzhou,the ruler of the regime,Zebu Youlongbo laid down the foreign policy of uniting the Song Dynasty against the Xia Dynasty,inherited by the subsequent rulers of the regime,Panluzhi and Xidodu.To explore the foreign policy of the Liugu Tubo Alliance in Liangzhou of uniting the Song Dynasty against the Xia Dynasty in terms of its performance and influence in the early Song Dynasty has a great significance to clarifying the historical background for the development and change of the Liugu Tubo regime in Liangzhou,its connection with the Song Dynasty,Ganzhou and Uighurs,and its military game with the Xia Dynasty.
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