首页|鞭毛素蛋白联合雷帕霉素对4T1乳腺癌细胞及荷瘤小鼠的抑制作用

鞭毛素蛋白联合雷帕霉素对4T1乳腺癌细胞及荷瘤小鼠的抑制作用

扫码查看
目的 在乳腺癌4T1细胞构建的荷瘤小鼠模型中,探讨鞭毛素蛋白(flagellin,FliC)与雷帕霉素(rapamycin,RAPA)联用对肿瘤生长和转移的影响,并探讨其对部分免疫细胞的调节作用。方法 用小鼠乳腺癌4T1细胞建立Balb/c肿瘤模型,分别注射鞭毛素蛋白和(或)雷帕霉素,并定期记录肿瘤大小,计算肿瘤抑制率。用MTT法检测二者联用对乳腺癌4T1细胞的抑制作用。用流式细胞术检测荷瘤小鼠肿瘤组织中CD11b+Gr-1+骨髓来源的抑制性细胞(MDSCs)和CD11b+F4/80+肿瘤相关巨噬细胞(TAMs)的百分比。用HE染色检测肝、肺组织中转移情况。结果 体内实验中,RAPA和FliC对肿瘤生长均有抑制作用,但RAPA+FliC组抑制效果最好(F=5。593,P<0。05)。在体外实验中,给药组对4T1细胞增殖的抑制率均高于Control组,但RAPA+FliC组的抑制率最高。肿瘤组织中,与FliC组和Control组相比,RAPA+FliC组和RAPA组组织细胞中CD11b+Gr-1+MDSC和CD1 1b+F4/80+TAM百分比基本相同且均为最低(P<0。05)。与Control组相比,RAPA组和RAPA+FliC组肝、肺组织肿瘤转移情况较轻。结论 鞭毛素蛋白与雷帕霉素联合作用可抑制4T1细胞的增殖活性,并增强乳腺癌荷瘤小鼠抗肿瘤效应,抑制肿瘤生长和转移。其机制可能与肿瘤微环境中免疫细胞浸润有关,但具体相关性还有待进一步证实。
Inhibitory effect of flagellin protein combined with rapamycin on 4T1 breast cancer
This study was performed to explore the effect of flagellin+rapamycin on the growth and metastasis of 4T1 breast cancer in tumor-bearing mice,and their regulatory effect on several immunocytes.4T1 cell line was applied to establish an breast cancer model in Balb/c mice,which then injected with flagellin+rapamycin,and the volume and inhibition rate of tumor were recorded.MTT assay was used to detect the inhibitory effect of flagellin+rapamycin against 4T1 cells.Data showed that the combination of flagellin and rapamycin had the best inhibition effect on 4T1 cells,and the same results were found in animal model experiments.Flow cytometry result indicated that flagellin+rapamycin significantly down-regulated the levels of CD11b+Gr-1+myeloid-derived suppressor cells(MDSCs)and CD11b+F4/80+tumor-associated macrophages(TAMs)of tumor-bearing mice.Furthermore,flagellin+rapamycin alleviates the metastasis of 4T1 cancer cells into liver and lung.Taken together,flagellin+rapamycin can inhibit proliferation and metastasis of 4T1 cells,thus exert antitumor effects in mice,which may related with its regulatory effects on immunocytes in tumor microenvironment.

FlagellinRapamycinBreast cancerTumor microenvironment

罗力、张景、卓召振、陈曦、袁军、李伟

展开 >

550023,贵阳市第二人民医院检验科

550001 贵阳,贵州医科大学附属医院临床医学研究中心

550001 贵阳,贵州省人民医院产前诊断中心

201508,上海市公共卫生临床中心转化医学研究所疫苗与免疫研究中心

展开 >

鞭毛素蛋白 雷帕霉素 乳腺癌 肿瘤微环境

贵州省科技计划贵阳市科技计划贵阳市卫生局科技项目

黔科合基础[2019]1004号筑科合同[2019]9-9-2号筑卫健科技合同[2022]008

2024

免疫学杂志
第三军医大学,中国免疫学会

免疫学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.704
ISSN:1000-8861
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
  • 21