首页|千层纸素A对类风湿性关节炎小鼠的疗效研究

千层纸素A对类风湿性关节炎小鼠的疗效研究

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目的 探讨千层纸素A(oroxylin A,OA)对鸡二型胶原诱导的关节炎(chicken type Ⅱ collagen-induced arthritis,CIA)小鼠的治疗作用并观察免疫细胞在其中的变化.方法 建立CIA小鼠模型,从第28天起,连续10 d腹腔注射40 mg/kg OA进行治疗,给药期间分3次处死小鼠,在每个时间节点对关节进行临床评分;HE染色观察小鼠踝关节病理情况;流式细胞仪检测小鼠脾脏以及腹股沟淋巴结中Th17、Treg以及巨噬细胞在治疗过程中的变化;ELISA检测小鼠血清中IL-1 β、IL-18和IL-6的表达水平;qRT-PCR检测小鼠脾脏中IL-1β、IL-18、IL-6和TNF-α的表达水平.结果 OA给药后第34天起,CIA小鼠关节肿胀程度明显缓解,病理评分降低,炎性细胞浸润减少;流式细胞术结果显示,OA组的CIA小鼠脾脏和腹股沟淋巴结中Th17细胞、巨噬细胞比例下降,而Treg细胞比例增加;ELISA和qRT-PCR结果表明,OA可以抑制CIA小鼠体内的炎症水平.结论 OA可以通过调节免疫细胞的比例抑制CIA小鼠体内的炎症水平,进而缓解CIA小鼠的症状.
Therapeutic effect of oroxylin A on rheumatoid arthritis in mice
This study was performed to investigate the therapeutic effect of oroxylin A(OA)on chicken type Ⅱcollagen-induced arthritis(CIA)in mice and observe the changes of immune cells.The CIA model was established,and 40 mg/kg OA was intraperitoneally injected for 10 consecutive days from the 28th day.The mice were sacrificed at three different times during the administration period,and the joints were scored at each time point.HE staining was used to observe the pathology of the mouse ankle joint;flow cytometry was used to detect the changes of Th17,Treg and macrophages in spleen and inguinal lymph nodes;ELISA was employed to detect the expression levels of IL-1β,IL-18 and IL-6 in serum;and qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression levels of IL-1β,IL-18,IL-6 and TNF-β in spleen of mice.Data showed that on the 34th day after OA administration,the joint swelling of CIA mice was significantly relieved,the pathological score was decreased,and the inflammatory cell infiltration was decreased.Flow cytometry results showed that the proportion of Th17 cells and macrophages in the spleen and inguinal lymph nodes of CIA mice in OA group decreased,while the proportion of Treg cells increased.The results of ELISA and qRT-PCR showed that OA could inhibit the level of inflammation in CIA mice.In conclusion,OA can regulate the proportion of immune cells,inhibit the level of inflammation in CIA mice,and then relieve the symptoms of CIA mice.

)Oroxylin ARheumatoid arthritisTh17TregMacrophage

杨静静、李京蔓、王佳丽、窦环、侯亚义

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210093,南京大学医学院

千层纸素A 类风湿性关节炎 Th17 Treg 巨噬细胞

国家自然科学基金重点项目

82230120

2024

免疫学杂志
第三军医大学,中国免疫学会

免疫学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.704
ISSN:1000-8861
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)