满语动词词缀-bu的构词意义和使动意义——以《满洲实录》为例
Meaning of Word Formation and Action of affix -bu in Manchu from manju i yargiyan kooli
哈斯巴特尔1
作者信息
- 1. 黑龙江大学满族语言文化研究中心,哈尔滨150080
- 折叠
摘要
目前满语动词词缀-bu被认为是使动态词缀和被动态词缀。但是研究《满洲实录》就可发现,满语动词词缀-bu除了表达动词态的意义外,还表达构词意义、动词祈使的意义。可以说,-bu是从构词词缀向语法范畴——动词态方向发展的词缀。
Abstract
by research the The affix -bu in Manchu is considered as active and passive affix at present. language in manju i yargiyan kooli that besides expressing meaning of verbs, press word -formative and imperative meaning. -bu is an affix which is developing in the from word - formation to verb station of grammatical category. We could found -bu can also ex- reserve direction
关键词
-bu/使动意义/被动意义/满洲实录Key words
-bu/active meaning/passive meaning/manju i yargiyan kooli引用本文复制引用
出版年
2012