清代东北地区满族鹿文化考略
A Brief Study of Manchu Deer Culture in the Northeast of Qing Dynasty
穆崟臣 1张睿航1
作者信息
- 1. 东北大学秦皇岛分校民族学学院,河北秦皇岛 066004
- 折叠
摘要
鹿对于满族及其先民来说,不仅是生产生活的物质保障,也是崇拜和敬畏的神灵.作为一种文化象征符号,鹿承载着满族人对于祥瑞、福禄、安康的追求.有清一代,鹿在较大规格的祭祀活动和民间活动中扮演着重要角色,鹿类祭品常应用于皇室敬天祖法与民俗活动.满族人生仪礼中也蕴藏大量鹿文化元素,在仪式共同参与中凸显东北地区特有的伦理思想与人生观.鹿亦是清代东北地区的重要贡物,统治者常运用鹿文化符号来树立自己的统治形象与权威.
Abstract
For the Manchu and their ancestors,deer was not only the material guarantee of production and life,but also the worship and reverence of the gods.As a cultural symbol,deer carries the Manchu people's pursuit of auspiciousness,fortune and well-being.In the Qing dynasty,deer played an important role in large-scale sacrificial activities and folk activities,and deer offerings were often used in royal worship and folk activities.The Manchu life rituals also contain a large number of deer culture elements,highlighting the unique ethical thoughts and outlook on life in the northeast region in the ceremony.Deer was also an important tribute in the northeast of the Qing dynasty,and rulers often used deer cultural symbols to establish their ruling image and authority.
关键词
清代/东北地区/满族/鹿文化Key words
Qing dynasty/Northeast China/The Manchu nationality/Deer culture引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据