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资本主义话语扩张的现实危害性分析

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资本主义通过廉价商品和坚船利炮不断扩张,使一切国家的生产和消费都具有世界性.与此同步,其精心设计的一系列话语体系不断扩张与演变,完成对人的主体精神的解构和重塑,比其物质系统更具"杀伤力"和危害性.资本主义意识形态话语体系、个人主义话语体系、日常生活话语体系、思想文化话语体系,把现实的人抽象成原子式个体,确认资本增殖是个体最大理性,把人的主体精神淹没于符号化消费,按照资本意志重塑人的精神世界.这一整套"话语术"极具迷惑性,让人们认同甚至主动引进资本主义生产生活方式与社会制度和思想观念,给实现人的全面自由发展带来了诸多障碍.新时代新征程上,必须警惕现代资本主义话语体系对我国话语体系演进的影响及其潜在风险.
An Analysis of the Real Menace by Capitalist Discourse Expansion
Capitalism,through the continual expansion of cheap commodities and powerful warships and cannons,has integrated the production and consumption of all countries worldwide.At the same time,through constant expansion and evolution,the elaborate series of capitalist discourse systems completed the deconstruction and remodeling of human's subject spirit,which is more"lethal"and harmful than its material system.The discourse systems of capitalist ideology,individualism,daily life,ideological culture abstract real human beings into atomic individuals,affirm that capital proliferation is the greatest rationality of individuals,submerge human's subject spirit in symbolic consumption,and reshape the spiritual world of human beings in accordance with the will of capital.Highly deceptive,this set of"discourse techniques"removes the ideological obstacles to the continual expansion of capitalism,makes people identify themselves with and even embrace the capitalist mode of production and life,social system and ideological concepts,and sets up numerous obstacles to the comprehensive and free development of human beings.On the new journey in the new era,we must be alert to the influence of the modern capitalist discourse system over the evolution of China's discourse system and the potential risks the former brings.

姚黎明

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上海财经大学马克思主义学院

资本主义话语体系 现实危害 马克思主义 中国特色社会主义话语体系

2024

毛泽东邓小平理论研究
上海社会科学院哲学研究所,邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想研究中心,中国马克思主义哲学史学会

毛泽东邓小平理论研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.887
ISSN:1005-8273
年,卷(期):2024.(9)