首页|民族地区乡村中小学研学旅行的价值审思、问题检视与发展路向——以贵州省为例

民族地区乡村中小学研学旅行的价值审思、问题检视与发展路向——以贵州省为例

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在乡村振兴战略背景下,民族地区乡村中小学研学旅行以教育契合人才振兴和文化振兴,从而助力乡村振兴.本文以贵州省民族地区乡村中小学研学旅行作为研究对象,结合国家正在实施的乡村振兴战略,在教育学的视域下,从构成教育的要素:课程内容、教学范式、育人目标三个维度来反思中小学研学旅行对当前民族地区乡村教育教学的价值.在此基础上检视民族地区乡村中小学研学旅行目前在实践运行中存在的问题:课程体系建设上不健全、教学模式上常规化、单一化;价值评价与保障机制上不完善.新时代民族地区乡村中小学研学旅行的发展路向:一是以在地化教育为引领,统整研学旅行的课程体系;二是以学生为主体、以实践为根基,重塑研学旅行的教学模式;三是以乡村振兴为导向,完善研学旅行的价值评价与保障机制.
The Value Reflection,Problem Examining and Development Direction of Study Tour in Rural Primary and Secondary Schools in Ethnic Areas:A case study of Guizhou Province
nder the background of rural revitalization strategy,the study tour of rural primary and secondary schools in ethnic areas fits the revitalization of talents and culture through education,so as to facilitate rural revitalization.This article takes the study tour of rural primary and secondary schools in Guizhou ethnic areas as a research object,and it combines with rural revitalization strategy of the country.Under the vision of pedagogy,the article reflects on the value of primary and secondary school study tour to rural education and teaching in ethnic areas from the three dimensions of education:curriculum content,teaching paradigm and educational goal.from the elements of education:curriculum content,teaching paradigm,education goal three dimensions to reflect on the primary and secondary schools study tours to the current value of rural education teaching.On this basis,the article examines the problems existing in the practice of operating study tours of rural primary and secondary schools in ethnic areas:insufficient curriculum system construction,routine and single teaching mode and imperfect value evaluation and guarantee mechanism.The development directions of the study tours in rural primary and secondary schools in the new era are listed as follows:first,the curriculum system of the study tour is guided by local education;the second is to reshape the teaching mode of study tours with students as the main body and practice as the foundation;the third is to improve the value evaluation and guarantee mechanism of study tours while guided by the direction of rural revitalization.

Primary and secondary school study toursrural revitalizationEthnic Minority VillagesRural Areas

王坤、李乐京

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贵阳学院教育科学学院,贵州贵阳 550005

贵州师范学院旅游文化学院,贵州贵阳 550018

中小学研学旅行 乡村振兴 民族地区 乡村

贵州省高校人文社会科学研究项目

2023GZGXRW119

2024

民族教育研究
中央民族大学

民族教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.625
ISSN:1001-7178
年,卷(期):2024.35(2)
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