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民族地区学校场域实施国家安全教育的逻辑与理路

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民族地区国家安全教育不仅是国家安全战略总体布局的重要举措,也是学校践行立德树人根本任务的关键内容.为凝聚民族地区学校场域国家安全共识,以交往行动理论为研究之眼,分析交往行动理论与民族地区学校场域国家安全教育的适切性,具备目标契合、路径重叠、结果一致的高度吻合性.据此,交往行动理论为民族地区学校国家安全教育提供了认识论和方法论指导,形成了以"交往语言"建立国家安全教育话语共识、以"交往世界"塑造国家安全教育规范共识、以"交往行动"达成国家安全教育理性共识的行动逻辑.鉴于此,民族地区学校应建立国家安全"交往共同体",遵循交互主体性的语言范式;创设学校场域"理想沟通情境",制定理解互认的认知规范;建构各民族师生"交往合理性",唤醒主体间性的行为自觉,以期形成民族地区学校实施国家安全教育的场域自觉.
The Logic and Principle of Implementing National Security Education in Schools in Ethnic Areas
National security education in ethnic regions is an important measure in the overall layout of the national security strategy,and it is also key content for schools to fulfill the fundamental task of cultivating morality and talents.In order to consolidate the consensus on national security in schools in ethnic regions,the article takes the theory of communicative action as the research perspective,and makes analysis upon the appropriateness of communicative action theory and national security education in schools in ethnic regions,with a high degree of consistency in goals,overlapping paths,and consistent results.Based on this,the theory of communicative action provides epistemological and methodological guidance for national security education in schools in ethnic regions,forming an action logic of establishing consensus on national security education discourse through"communicative language",shaping consensus on national security education norms through"communicative world",and achieving rational consensus on national security education through"communicative action".Addressing this,schools in ethnic areas should establish a national security"community of exchange"and follow the language paradigm of interactive subjectivity;create an"ideal communication scenario"within the school environment and establish cognitive norms for mutual understanding and recognition;constructing the"rationality of communication"between teachers and students of various ethnic groups,awakening the behavior consciousness of intersubjectivity,so s to form a conscious field for implementing national security education in schools in ethnic areas.

ethnic areasnational security educationfieldcommunicative action theory

袁梅、董芩

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中央民族大学教育学院,北京 100081

民族地区 国家安全教育 场域 交往行动理论

2024

民族教育研究
中央民族大学

民族教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.625
ISSN:1001-7178
年,卷(期):2024.35(5)