南京审计大学学报2025,Vol.22Issue(1) :78-88.

企业绿色创新能力有利于降低融资成本吗?

Is the Green Innovation Capability of Enterprises Conducive to Reducing Financing Costs?Based on Empirical Evidence from China's GEM Market

彭承亮 阳叶兵 何启志
南京审计大学学报2025,Vol.22Issue(1) :78-88.

企业绿色创新能力有利于降低融资成本吗?

Is the Green Innovation Capability of Enterprises Conducive to Reducing Financing Costs?Based on Empirical Evidence from China's GEM Market

彭承亮 1阳叶兵 1何启志2
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽大学经济学院,安徽 合肥 230601
  • 2. 浙江工商大学统计与数学学院,浙江 杭州 310018
  • 折叠

摘要

如何在促进企业绿色创新的同时降低融资成本是当前亟待解决的问题.以2009-2022年中国创业板上市公司的数据为研究样本,采用固定效应模型和中介效应模型研究了企业的绿色创新能力对债权融资成本与股权融资成本的影响效果和影响渠道.结果表明:创业板上市公司的绿色创新能力能够显著降低自身的债权融资成本与股权融资成本,经营绩效和市场关注度是绿色创新能力的主要影响渠道.此外,企业绿色创新能力对降低非国有、制造业和有环境信息披露企业的融资成本更为显著.因此,企业应进一步提升绿色创新水平,同时政府进一步加大对企业绿色创新的支持力度,为企业绿色创新提供宽松的环境.

Abstract

How to promote corporate green innovation while alleviating the high financing cost of enterprises is an urgent problem to be solved at present.Based on the data of China's GEM listed companies from 2009 to 2022,this paper uses the fixed effect model and the mediating effect model to study the impact and mechanism of enterprises'green innovation capability on debt finan-cing cost and equity financing cost.The results show that the green innovation ability of GEM listed companies can significantly reduce their own debt financing costs and equity financing costs,and enterprise performance and market attention are the main in-fluence paths of green innovation capability.In addition,the green innovation capability of enterprises is more significant in re-ducing the financing cost of non-state-owned enterprises,manufacturing industries and enterprises with environmental information disclosure.Therefore,enterprises should further improve the level of green innovation,and at the same time,the government fur-ther increases the support for enterprises green innovation to provide a relaxed environment for enterprises green innovation.

关键词

绿色创新/融资成本/股权融资/债权融资/经营绩效/市场关注度

Key words

green innovation/financing cost/equity financing/debt financing/enterprise performance/market concern

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出版年

2025
南京审计大学学报
南京审计学院

南京审计大学学报

北大核心
影响因子:1.401
ISSN:1672-8750
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