Research progress on the overall management of water resources,water environment and water ecology
As a vivid practice of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era in the field of water governance,the overall governance of water resources,water environment and water ecology(three-water coordination)are important for promoting the continuous improvement of the water ecological environment in the basin and promoting the protection and construction of beautiful rivers and lakes.This study provides a detailed review of researches on the theoretical development foundation,system design and performance evaluation,critical paths and guarantee mechanisms focusing on water resources,water environment and water ecology.Finally,it concludes that the future"three-water coordination"governance should solve some of the basic issues such as"who will coordinate","what to coordinate","how to coordinate","when to coordinate",and"where to coordinate".That is,the theoretical framework of"three-water coordination"governance must cover various value objectives,system design,behavioral choices,and conditional environments;the types of collaborative entities must be diversified,involving governments,enterprises,the public,and social organizations;the collaborative approach should be based on"holistic"and"shared"characteristics;and the academic context,policy practice and performance evaluation of water governance should be improved.
three-water coordinationdual water cyclesystem designwater security
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