首页|基于心理弹性视角的高校青年教师心理压力舒缓研究

基于心理弹性视角的高校青年教师心理压力舒缓研究

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为了探究高校青年教师心理压力的压力源并提出舒缓压力的对策,以浙江省7所高校536名高校专任教师为对象,用自编的生活事件量表(life event scale,LES)进行问卷调查.结果发现:教龄和职称与经济、工作及总压力均呈中、高度相关性,且感知到的压力随职称提升和教龄增长呈递减趋势;经济和工作压力是高校青年教师目前承受的主要压力;考核任务重、课题申报及论文发表困难是最大的工作压力,房贷压力和家庭成员赡养、抚养义务是主要的经济压力源.提出通过心理行为训练(outward bound,OB)训练和优势干预提升心理弹性,降低青年教师的工作和经济压力.
Psychological Pressure of Young University Teachers and Its Relief Based on Psychological Resilience
In order to investigate the sources of psychological stress among young university teachers and propose measures to alleviate this stress,a survey was conducted using a self-developed Life Event Scale(LES)on 536 full-time teachers from seven universities in Zhejiang Province.The results indicated that years of teaching experience and professional titles were moderately to highly correlated with economic,work,and overall stress levels,with perceived stress decreasing as professional titles and years of teaching experience increased.Economic and work pressures were identified as the main sources of stress for young university teachers.The heaviest work pressures included heavy assessment tasks,difficulties in project applications,and paper publications,while the primary economic pressures were mortgage stress and obligations to support and raise family members.It is proposed that outward bound(OB)training and strengths-based interventions can enhance psychological resilience,thereby reducing work and economic pressures for young teachers.

psychological pressurepsychological resilienceevent pressureyoung university teacher

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宁波工程学院 经济管理学院,浙江 宁波 315211

心理压力 心理弹性 事件压力 高校青年教师

浙江省哲学社会科学规划高等学校思想政治工作专项浙江省教育科学规划课题一般项目

22GXSZ032YB2024SCG122

2024

宁波工程学院学报
宁波工程学院

宁波工程学院学报

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:1008-7109
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)
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