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高等教育与城市综合竞争力的关联互动研究

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为探索高等教育对城市综合竞争力的价值意义,选取国家计划单列市作为样本城市和2011-2021年国内统计年鉴中的相关指标作为统计数据,围绕高等教育发展与综合竞争力提升的互动关系,构建高等教育和城市综合竞争力两系统的评价指标体系;运用熵权法、综合指数法等方法,构建综合面板模型,测算样本城市高等教育与城市综合竞争力的关联互动效应。研究结果表明:样本城市高等教育与综合发展影响作用总体呈高度正相关,同时,选定的各研究指标对城市发展的影响作用差异显著。建议相关城市应结合自身实际,依托经济优势发展高等教育,助力提升竞争优势,推动城市高质量发展。
Correlation and Interaction between Higher Education and Urban Comprehensive Competitiveness
In order to explore the values of higher education in the comprehensive competitiveness of cities,this paper,selecting the cities specifically designated in the state plan as sample cities and based on the relevant index data in the domestic statistical yearbook from 2011 to 2021,discusses the interactive relationship between the higher education development and the improvement of comprehensive competitiveness,designs and constructs the evaluation index system of higher education and urban comprehensive competitiveness,constructs a comprehensive panel model by using entropy weight method,comprehensive index method and other methods,and measures the correlation and interaction effect between higher education and comprehensive competitiveness in the sample cities.The results show that although the influence of higher education and urban comprehensive development is highly positive,the influence of different research indicators on urban development is significantly different.It is suggested that relevant cities should rely on their economic advantages based on their actual conditions to develop higher education and improve competitive advantages so as to promote the high-quality development of cities.

higher educationcomprehensive competitivenesscorrelation effecthigh-quality development

张林、寇勇

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西安市发展和改革委员会经济研究所,陕西西安 710007

陕西省林业局,陕西 西安 710082

高等教育 综合竞争力 关联效应 高质量发展

2024

宁波工程学院学报
宁波工程学院

宁波工程学院学报

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:1008-7109
年,卷(期):2024.36(4)