The Block and Breakthrough of Implementation of Universal Childcare Service Policy in China——An Analysis Based on Smith Policy Implementation Process Model
The implementation of the universal childcare service policy in China will be affected by the quality of the policy text and various external factors.Based on Smith theory perspective of policy implementation process model,from the policy text,implementation subject,target group and the implementation environment of the process of universal nursery service policy implementation,found that the policy implementation deviation,specifically:the tool of fuzzy and status of policy text overhead digestion execution,enforcement of linkage and subject limited deviation,target group of nursery service supply and demand contradiction delay the implementation progress,execution environment of vicious competition and capital constraints of validity.In order to solve the deviation of policy implementation,it is necessary to refine the top-level design,strengthen the management mechanism,weaken the contradiction between supply and demand,and optimize the environmental system,in order to provide theoretical reference for the relevant research of China's universal childcare service policy.
universal childcare servicespolicy implementationSmith model
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