农村电气化2024,Issue(10) :29-32.DOI:10.13882/j.cnki.ncdqh.2404A024

配电站房室内无人机自主巡检关键技术研究及其应用

Research and Application of Key Technologies for Autonomous Inspection of Indoor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Substation Buildings

曹锦云 卢其芳
农村电气化2024,Issue(10) :29-32.DOI:10.13882/j.cnki.ncdqh.2404A024

配电站房室内无人机自主巡检关键技术研究及其应用

Research and Application of Key Technologies for Autonomous Inspection of Indoor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Substation Buildings

曹锦云 1卢其芳2
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海电力大学,上海 杨浦 200090
  • 2. 国网福建三明供电公司,福建 三明 365000
  • 折叠

摘要

配电网承担着直接对用户供电的重任,配电站房是配电网的核心部分,做好配电站房巡检直接关系供电可靠性及用户电能质量.远程智能巡检技术能够大幅提升配电设备巡视效率和质量,加速应急情况的异常处置速度.无人机作为远程智能巡视的一种新技术,具有视角灵活、定位精准、拍摄清晰等优点,其在电网巡检中的巨大作用已在输配电线路巡检中得到验证,而配电站房室内无人机自主巡检应用刚刚起步.文章分析了室内无人机巡检的优势、难点和技术路线,针对配电站房自主巡检提出了具体的应用要求,并结合实际的案例和应用场景,验证了配电站房室内无人机应用的可行性.

Abstract

The distribution network bears the heavy responsibility of directly supplying power to users,and substation buildings are the core part of the distribution network.Effective inspection of substation buildings directly affects the reliability of power supply and the quality of user electricity.Remote intelligent inspection technology can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of equipment inspections in distribution stations,as well as accelerate emergency response times.Unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)as a new technology for remote intelligent inspection have advantages such as flexible perspectives,precise positioning,and clear imaging.Their significant role in power grid inspections has been verified in transmission and distribution line inspections;however,their application for autonomous inspection inside substation buildings is just beginning.This article analyzes the advantages,challenges,and technical routes for indoor UAV inspections.Specific application requirements for autonomous inspection in substation buildings are proposed,along with practical cases and application scenarios that validate the feasibility of using indoor UAVs for substation building inspections.

关键词

室内无人机/自主巡检/SLAM定位/航线规划

Key words

indoor unmanned aerial vehicle/autonomous inspection/simultaneous localization and mapping/flight path planning

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出版年

2024
农村电气化
中国电机工程学会

农村电气化

ISSN:1003-0867
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