首页|光质组合对菌藻共生系统去污性能的影响及运行优化

光质组合对菌藻共生系统去污性能的影响及运行优化

扫码查看
菌藻共生系统能有效控制水体中氮、磷及有机污染,不同波长的光质组合及运行参数对菌藻共生系统的污染物去除能力的综合影响仍需进一步研究.以菌藻共生系统为研究对象,进行光质组合实验,确定最佳的光质组合,并在最佳的光质条件下选取光照度、菌藻接种比(干重比)、光照时间3个因素设计正交实验,通过矩阵分析法进行独立极差分析,构建权矩阵探究菌藻共生系统高效去除污染物的最佳运行条件.结果表明:红蓝光(8∶2)为蛋白核小球藻发挥污染物去除性能最佳的光质,采用光照度4 000 lx,菌藻接种比1∶5,光照时间9 h·d-1的最佳运行条件时,红蓝光(8∶2)菌藻共生系统化学需氧量、总氮、总磷的去除率分别达到90.0%、79.1%、81.9%.
Effect of light quality combination on decontamination performance of bacterial-algal symbiotic system and operation optimization
The bacterial-algal symbiotic system(BASS)can effectively control nitrogen,phosphorus and organic pollution in water,and the comprehensive influence of light quality combinations under different wavelengths and operating parameters on the pollutant removal ability of the BASS still need to be further studied.Taking the BASS as the research object,the light quality combination experiment was carried out to determine the optimal light quality combination,and light intensity,bacterial and algal inoculation ratio(dry weight ratio),and light time were selected to design orthogonal experiments under the best light quality conditions.The optimal operating conditions for efficient pollutant removal in the BASS were investigated by constructing a weight matrix through independent extreme variance analysis using the matrix analysis method.The results showed that the ratio of red and blue light at 8∶2 was the best light quality for chlorella to exert pollutant removal performance.When the best operating conditions of light intensity at 4 000 lx,bacterial and algal inoculation ratio at 1∶5 and light time at 9 h·d-1 were adop ted,the removal rates of chemical oxygen demand(COD),total nitrogen(TN)and total phosphorus(TP)in red-blue(8∶2)light BASS were 90.0%,79.1%and 81.9%,respectively.

bacterial-algal symbiotic systemcombination of light qualitymatrix analysis methodorthogonal testpollutant

杜少烨、石福平、徐佳莹、朱绎如、詹健

展开 >

南昌大学资源与环境学院,江西南昌 330031

南昌大学鄱阳湖环境与资源利用教育部重点实验室,江西南昌 330031

南昌大学工程建设学院,江西南昌 330031

菌藻共生系统 光质组合 矩阵分析法 正交试验 污染物

2024

南昌大学学报(工科版)
南昌大学

南昌大学学报(工科版)

影响因子:0.319
ISSN:1006-0456
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)