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基于图像识别技术的透明土热传递特性分析

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为揭示透明土材料传热特性,基于透明土立柱试验、灰度像素图像及热红外图像技术,建立归一化像素强度与温度对应关系.在此基础上,分析顶部传热和底部传热2种传递方式下透明土的热传递规律.结果表明:通过建立归一化像素强度反映透明效果,发现透明度与透明土温度之间存在线性关系,随着温度的升高,透明土透明效果先增强再减弱.在顶部加热时,透明土柱呈现不均匀传热特性,边缘温度带呈现圆弧状不规则波动,热量核心区域范围更大;底部加热时,透明土柱受热均匀,边缘温度带较为平整且呈现条带状,热量核心区域较小.透明土顶部加热较底部加热的热传递效率更快.无论何种传热方式,加热点处透明土温度在持续加热下呈非线性变化特征,且越靠近热源,该现象越显著.
Analysis of heat transfer characteristics in transparent soil based on image recognition technology
In order to reveal the heat transfer characteristics of transparent soil materials,the relationship between normalized pixel intensity and temperature was established based on transparent soil column test,gray pixel image and thermal infrared image technology.On this basis,the heat transfer law of transparent soil under two transfer modes of top heat transfer and bottom heat transfer was analyzed.The results showed that there was a linear relationship between transparency and transparent soil temperature by establishing the normalized pixel intensity to reflect the transparency effect.With the increase of temperature,the transparent effect of transparent soil first increased and then decreased.When heated at the top,the transparent soil column showed uneven heat transfer characteristics,the edge temperature zone showed arc-shaped irregular fluctuations,and the heat core area was larger.When heated from the bottom,the transparent soil column was heated evenly,the edge temperature band was relatively flat and banded,and the heat core area was small.The heat transfer efficiency of top heating of transparent soil was faster than that of bottom heating.Regardless of the heat transfer mode,the temperature of transparent soil at the heating point changed nonlinearly under continuous heating,and the closer to the heat source,the more significant the phenomenon.

transparent soilheat transfernormalized pixel intensitytop transferbottom transfer

陈嘉、蔡松林、阙云、黄琪凯、翁斌

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福州大学计算机与大数据学院,福建 福州 350108

福州大学土木工程学院 福建 福州 350108

透明土 热传递 归一化像素强度 顶部传递 底部传递

2024

南昌大学学报(工科版)
南昌大学

南昌大学学报(工科版)

影响因子:0.319
ISSN:1006-0456
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)