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不同压缩比下柴油机燃用二元煤基燃料的循环变动特性

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通过改变压缩比,进行柴油机燃用二元煤基燃料发动机台架试验,研究了3种压缩比下甲醇均质混合气F-T柴油引燃燃烧模式的循环变动特性.结果表明:平均指示压力(pi)和最高压力(pmax)相关系数最高达0.90;转速为1 200 r/min时,提高压缩比会降低pi和pmax的循环变动系数,转速为1 600 r/min和2 000 r/min时,提高压缩比会增大循环变动;中等负荷,转速为2 000 r/min,压缩比为16.90时,pi分布离散度较高,发动机出现爆震;利用离散时间Fourier变换能够准确判断发动机循环变动程度,并且可以对频域内正弦波分量进一步研究,探索信号内在影响因素.
Cyclic variation characteristics of dual coal fuels diesel engine under various compression ratios
Dual coal fuels diesel engine with different compression ratios were tested on engine bench,and the cyclic variation characteristics of F-T diesel pilot igniting methanol homogeneous charge engine were investigated under three compression ratios.The result shows that the correlation coefficient of IMEP (pi) and maximum pressure (Pmax) could up to 0.90.The greater compression ratio,the smaller coefficient of variation (CoV) of pi and pmax under 1 200 r/min and the greater CoVPi and CoVPmax under 1 600 r/min and 2 000 r/min.The Pi disperses most and the engine appears knock under medium load,n=2 000 r/min,ε=16.90.Using the discrete time Fourier transform (DTFT) can accurately determine the extent of the engine cyclic variation,the sine wave components in frequency domain could be further studied and to explore the inner influence factors of the signal.

dieseldual fuelscoalcompression ratiocyclic variation

韩卫、朱建军、苏志伟、郭宇杰、吴子龙、王乐

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太原理工大学车辆工程系,山西太原030024

柴油机 二元燃料 煤基 压缩比 循环变动

汽车安全与节能国家重点实验室开放基金

KF14082

2015

可再生能源
辽宁省能源研究所 中国农村能源行业协会 中国资源综合利用协会可再生能源专委会 中国生物质能技术开发中心 辽宁省太阳能学会

可再生能源

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.605
ISSN:1671-5292
年,卷(期):2015.33(11)
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