首页|基于结构优化的聚风装置流场特性数值研究

基于结构优化的聚风装置流场特性数值研究

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INVELOX风能发电是一种管道式风能采集系统,该系统可在多方向和低风速下获取风能,系统效率取决于来流风速和文丘里管平均风速的比值,即流速比SR。文章基于INVELOX系统进行模型优化,设计了一种小型风能采集装置,使用基于格子玻尔兹曼方法(LBM)的流体力学计算软件XFlow对该装置在不同风速下的流场特性进行数值模拟,通过计算文丘里管内SR比值,得出其临界工作风速为 3 m/s。通过对V-SR图分析可知,随着流场风速的增大,该装置对环境中风速的增强作用随之增强。考虑现实环境的应用情况,以6 m/s作为流场风速,对水平和倾斜来流风向下的INVELOX系统进行了仿真分析,得到不同攻角下文丘里管内工作段风速变化情况,为此类能源采集装置的工程应用提供参考。
Numerical research on flow field characteristics of wind gathering device based on structural optimization
The INVELOX wind power generation system is a kind of wind collection system with ducts,which can obtain wind power in multiple directions and at low wind speeds.The system efficiency depends on the ratio of the wind speed of incoming wind direction to the average wind speed of the venturi,that is,the velocity ratio SR.In this paper,model optimization was carried out based on INVELOX system,and taking the design of a small style wind collection device as the research object.The fluid dynamics calculation software XFlow based on Lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)was used to numerically simulate the flow field characteristics of the device at different wind speeds.By calculating the SR ratio in the Venturi tube,the critical working wind speed was 3 m/s.Through the analysis of the V-SR diagram,it can be concluded that the device enhanced the wind speed in the environment with the increase of the wind speed in the flow field.At the same time,considering the application in the environment,taking 6 m/s as the wind speed of the flow field and carrying out the simulated analysis of the horizontal and oblique incoming wind to obtain the wind speed variation in the working section of the Venturi tube at different Angle of attack,which provides a reference for the engineering application of the energy acquisition device.

wind harvesting deviceflow field characteristicsSR valueLattice Boltzmann methodINVELOX

徐恺、黄成、黄家庚

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河南科技大学 机电工程学院,河南 洛阳 471003

风采集装置 流场特性 SR值 格子玻尔兹曼方法 INVELOX

国家自然科学基金项目

51205108

2024

可再生能源
辽宁省能源研究所 中国农村能源行业协会 中国资源综合利用协会可再生能源专委会 中国生物质能技术开发中心 辽宁省太阳能学会

可再生能源

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.605
ISSN:1671-5292
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)
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