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考虑需求响应优先级的配电终端虚拟电厂优化调度研究

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虚拟电厂技术提升了分布式能源消纳潜力、填补了电网调度盲区.为引导用户参与电力调度,在激励型需求响应购电协议基础上,构建了包含智能家居负荷和冷热联供建筑相变储能系统的虚拟储能模型,并量化分析各类资源可调度裕度;以用户响应特性为指标,采用熵权法评估各类用户负荷的动态响应性能,设置虚拟储能参与调度的动态响应优先级;以虚拟电厂收益最大为目标,综合考虑资源购电成本、电热平衡等因素,提出了集分布式电源和智慧社区激励响应负荷的终端虚拟电厂优化调度模型,采用改进光线寻优算法对模型求解.结果验证了所提方法的有效性.
Research on optimal dispatching of virtual power plant of distribution terminal considering priority of demand response
The virtual power plant technology provides a new path for user-side demand response to enhance the potential of distributed energy consumption and fill the blind area of grid dispatching.In order to guide users to participate in power dispatching,a virtual energy storage model including smart home load and building phase-change energy storage system with combined cooling and heating was constructed based on the incentive demand response power purchase agreement,and the schedulable margin of various resources was quantitatively analyzed;Taking user response characteristics as an indicator,using entropy weight method to evaluate the dynamic response performance of various user loads,setting the dynamic response priority of virtual energy storage participating in dispatching;taking the maximum benefit of virtual power plants as the goal,comprehensively considering resource power purchase costs,electric heating Based on factors such as balance,a terminal virtual power plant optimal scheduling model that integrates distributed power sources and smart community incentive response loads is proposed,and an improved light optimization algorithm is used to solve the model.The results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

virtual power plantdemand responsevirtual energy storageentropy weight methoddynamic comprehensive response priority

郝俊伟、樊艳芳

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新疆大学 电气工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830047

虚拟电厂 激励型需求响应 虚拟储能 熵权法 动态响应优先级

国家自然科学基金

51767023

2024

可再生能源
辽宁省能源研究所 中国农村能源行业协会 中国资源综合利用协会可再生能源专委会 中国生物质能技术开发中心 辽宁省太阳能学会

可再生能源

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.605
ISSN:1671-5292
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)
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