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基于自适应模糊滑模补偿的VSG功率振荡抑制策略

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为了获得惯性支持,在逆变器控制设计中引入了虚拟同步发电机(Virtual Synchronous Generator,VSG)控制,但该控制会产生功率振荡问题.为了调节系统的功率和运行状态,文章提出一种基于自适应模糊滑模补偿的VSG功率振荡抑制策略.首先构建VSG的数学模型,分析了VSG振荡原因;其次通过李雅普诺夫函数,设计自适应模糊滑模补偿使其频率和功角快速收敛,以抑制VSG运行过程中的功率振荡,并证明了其稳定性;最后通过仿真和实验对比结果表明,文章所提VSG控制在启动和功率突变时,功率振荡都得到明显的抑制,且系统超调较小,响应时间变快,系统运行状态得到改善.
VSG power oscillation suppression strategy based on adaptive fuzzy sliding mode compensation
The virtual synchronous generator(VSG)control is proposed to obtain inertial support in the inverter control design,but it will bring the problems of power oscillation.In order to improve the power regulation and operation status of system,this paper proposes a VSG power oscillation suppression strategy based on adaptive fuzzy sliding mode compensation.Firstly,the mathematical model of VSG is constructed,and the causes of VSG oscillation are analysed.Secondly,an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode compensation is designed by Lyapunov function to make its frequency and power angle converge quickly,so as to suppress the power oscillation,and its stability is proved.Finally,the simulation and experimental results show that the proposed VSG control strategy can significantly suppress the power oscillation during start-up and power sag.The system overshoot is reduced and the response time is faster,so the system operation state is improved.

virtual synchronous generatorpower oscillationfuzzy sliding modelyapunov function

林俊芳、何国锋、张国勇、周子淳

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三峡大学 电气与新能源学院,湖北 宜昌 443002

国网福建省电力有限公司莆田供电公司,福建 莆田 350300

河南城建学院 电气与控制工程学院,河南 平顶山 467036

虚拟同步发电机 功率振荡 模糊滑模 李雅普诺夫函数

河南省自然科学基金面上项目

222300420400

2024

可再生能源
辽宁省能源研究所 中国农村能源行业协会 中国资源综合利用协会可再生能源专委会 中国生物质能技术开发中心 辽宁省太阳能学会

可再生能源

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.605
ISSN:1671-5292
年,卷(期):2024.42(8)