首页|玉米秸秆生物炭制备、表征及吸附性能研究

玉米秸秆生物炭制备、表征及吸附性能研究

扫码查看
文章以玉米秸秆为原料制备生物炭,采用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪、扫描电子显微镜、比表面积测试仪等方法对其结构进行了表征,并对不同条件下生物炭对苯酚的吸附性能进行了研究。结果表明:随着碳化温度升高,生物炭微观结构完整性逐渐降低,孔径逐渐增大,表面含有大量极性官能团,对吸附溶液中的苯酚有很好的促进作用;在碳化温度为 600℃,水蒸气为氛围气,玉米秸秆粒径为 40 目的条件下,制备的生物炭(CSBC-W600)吸附性能最佳;当CSBC-W600 投加量为 0。5 g,反应温度为 35℃,振荡频率为 150 r/min,吸附时间为 4 h,苯酚初始含量为100 mg/L,反应体积为 50 mL时,苯酚的去除率可达99。5%。
Preparation,characterization and adsorption performance of corn straw biochar
In the article,biochar was prepared from corn stover,and its structure was characterised by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,scanning electron microscope and specific surface area tester,and the adsorption performance of biochar on phenol under different conditions was investigated.The results showed that the microstructural integrity of the biochar gradually decreased and the pore size gradually increased with the increase of carbonation temperature,and the surface contained a large number of polar functional groups,which had a good promotion effect on the adsorption of phenol in solution;the best adsorption performance was obtained for the biochar prepared at a carbonation temperature of 600℃,with water vapour as the ambient gas and corn stover with a particle size of 40 mesh;the best adsorption performance was achieved when the dosage of CSBC-W600 was 0.5 g,the reaction temperature was 35℃,the oscillation frequency was 150 r/min,the adsorption time was 4 h,the initial concentration of phenol was 100 mg/L,and the reaction volume was 50 mL,99.5%of phenol was removed.

corn strawcarbonizationbiocharphenoladsorption performance

孙兆楠、张永波、赵鹏、潘玉瑾、荀连飞、寇巍

展开 >

营口理工学院 化学与环境工程学院,辽宁 营口 115014

生态环境部环境发展中心,北京 100029

科兴院(营口)能源科技有限公司,辽宁 营口 115004

玉米秸秆 碳化 生物炭 苯酚 吸附性能

2024

可再生能源
辽宁省能源研究所 中国农村能源行业协会 中国资源综合利用协会可再生能源专委会 中国生物质能技术开发中心 辽宁省太阳能学会

可再生能源

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.605
ISSN:1671-5292
年,卷(期):2024.42(12)