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即食小米银耳粥的工艺研究

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采用真空冷冻干燥技术制备小米银耳粥,通过对即食小米银耳粥生产工艺过程的研究,确定最优的即食小米银耳粥的加工工艺.通过单因素试验设计研究不同浸泡温度、蒸煮时间、蒸煮温度等工艺参数对即食小米银耳粥黏度、感官指标的影响,确定即食小米银耳粥的最佳蒸煮工艺.结果表明,浸泡温度30 ℃,浸泡时间3 h,银耳与小米的配比2∶1,蒸煮时间55 min,蒸煮温度为90 ℃,为即食小米银耳粥的最优制作工艺,即食小米银耳粥的成品效果最好.
Technological Research on Ready-to-eat Millet Tremella Congee
In this experiment,vacuum freeze-drying technology was used to prepare millet white fungus porridge,and the optimal processing technology of instant millet white fungus porridge was determined through the study of the production process of instant millet white fungus porridge.The influence of different process parameters such as soaking temperature,cooking time and cooking temperature on the viscosity and sensory indexes of ready-to-eat millet tremella congee was studied by single factor experimental design and the optimal cooking process of instant millet white fungus porridge was determined.Meanwhile,the best freeze-drying process of ready-to-eat millet tremella congee was studied by contrast of appearance and senses.The results showed that when the soaking temperature was 30℃and the soaking time was 3 h,the ratio of tremella to millet was 2∶1.The cooking time was 55 min,the cooking temperature was 90 ℃.This was the optimal production process of ready-to-eat millet tremella congruel.

millettremellaready-to-eatviscosity

张程

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山西农业大学山西功能食品研究院,山西太原 030006

小米 银耳 即食 黏度

2024

农产品加工
山西省农业机械化科学研究院 山西省农产品加工装备技术管理站 山西省农业产业化协会

农产品加工

影响因子:0.648
ISSN:1671-9646
年,卷(期):2024.(20)