农产品加工2024,Issue(21) :54-58.DOI:10.16693/j.cnki.1671-9646(X).2024.21.011

刺松藻可溶性膳食纤维的提取及理化性质的研究

Extraction and Physicochemical Characterization of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Holothuria scabra

李滨涵 王婧 李嘉俊 贾文睿 牛小月 张欢 梁博
农产品加工2024,Issue(21) :54-58.DOI:10.16693/j.cnki.1671-9646(X).2024.21.011

刺松藻可溶性膳食纤维的提取及理化性质的研究

Extraction and Physicochemical Characterization of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Holothuria scabra

李滨涵 1王婧 1李嘉俊 1贾文睿 1牛小月 1张欢 2梁博2
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨理工大学,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080
  • 2. 江苏工程职业技术学院,江苏南通 226006
  • 折叠

摘要

以刺松藻为原料,采用生物酶解法提取刺松藻可溶性膳食纤维.通过单因素试验和正交试验,确定纤维素酶酶解法提取刺松藻SDF的最佳工艺条件,测定所得刺松藻可溶性膳食纤维的理化性质.结果表明,酶解pH值6.0,料液比1∶25,酶解温度45 ℃,酶解时间3 h,酶添加量15%,提取率为88.2%,此时刺松藻SDF颜色为类白色,持水力、持油力、溶解性分别为(4.743 0±0.148 7)g/g,(1.480 0±0.009 2)g/g,(84.40±0.56)%;以上研究表明,刺松藻可溶性膳食纤维具有较好的理化功能特性,该研究为刺松藻的高值化利用提供了理论依据.

Abstract

In this study,soluble dietary fiber(SDF)was extracted from Holothuria scabra using an enzymatic hydrolysis method with cellulase.The optimal extraction conditions were determined through single-factor and orthogonal experiments.The physicochemical properties of the extracted SDF were also investigated.The results showed that the highest extraction yield(88.2%)were achieved under the following conditions:initial pH 6.0,liquid-to-solid ratio 1:25,temperature 45 ℃,en-zymatic hydrolysis time 3 h,and enzyme addition at 15%,the extraction volume reached 88.2%.The color of the extracted SDF was off-white.Furthermore,the water holding capacity,oil holding capacity,and solubility of the SDF from Holothuria scabra were found to be(4.743 0±0.148 7)g/g,(1.480 0±0.009 2)g/g,and(84.40±0.56)%,respectively.These findings demonstrated that soluble dietary fiber derived from Holothuria scabra exhibits favorable physicochemical functional characteristics which could contribute to its high-value utilization in various applications.

关键词

刺松藻/可溶性膳食纤维(SDF)/纤维素酶/理化特性

Key words

Holothuria scabra/soluble dietary fiber(SDF)/cellulase/physicochemical properties

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出版年

2024
农产品加工
山西省农业机械化科学研究院 山西省农产品加工装备技术管理站 山西省农业产业化协会

农产品加工

影响因子:0.648
ISSN:1671-9646
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