宁德师范学院学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.36Issue(3) :292-300.

模糊数学感官评价法优化白茶风味大黄鱼鱼糕工艺

Process optimization of white tea-flavored large yellow croaker cakes by fuzzy mathematics sensory evaluation method

刘芳 林志鹏 韩坤煌 陈慧玲
宁德师范学院学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.36Issue(3) :292-300.

模糊数学感官评价法优化白茶风味大黄鱼鱼糕工艺

Process optimization of white tea-flavored large yellow croaker cakes by fuzzy mathematics sensory evaluation method

刘芳 1林志鹏 2韩坤煌 1陈慧玲1
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作者信息

  • 1. 宁德师范学院 海洋学院,福建 宁德 352100;国家海洋局海西海洋特色生物种质资源及生物制品开发公共服务平台,福建 宁德 352100;闻东水产品精深加工福建省高校工程研究中心,福建 宁德 352100
  • 2. 宁德师范学院 海洋学院,福建 宁德 352100;华中农业大学 水产学院,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

参照湖北荆州鱼糕的加工工艺,以大黄鱼、白茶茶粉等为主要原料,运用模糊数学感官评价法研究玉米淀粉、白茶茶粉和猪肥膘肉添加量对鱼糕的感官评价影响,并通过单因素试验和正交试验,优化得到鱼糕的最佳配方:鱼糜1 000g,玉米淀粉100g、白茶茶粉添加量10g以及猪肥膘肉添加量180g,其他辅料添加量为食盐10 g,白糖30 g,料酒30g,味精5 g,水50 g.实验结果表明,该工艺及配方制作的大黄鱼鱼糕口感细腻,弹性韧性良好,味鲜浓而不腥,咸甜适中,具有淡淡白茶香.

Abstract

The processing technology of Jingzhou fish cake in Hubei Province,which uses large yellow croaker and white tea powder as the main raw materials,was studied using the fuzzy mathematical sensory evaluation method.This method was employed to investigate the impact of corn starch,white tea powder and pig fat on the sensory evaluation of fish cake.Through single factor test and orthogonal test,the optimum formula of fish cake was optimized as follows:1 000 g of surimi,100 g of corn starch,10 g of white tea powder and 180 g of pig fat,other auxiliary materials were 10 g of salt,30 g of sugar,30 g of cooking wine,5 g of monosodium gluta-mate,and 50 g of water.The experimental results show that the large yellow croaker fish cake made by this process and formula has delicate taste,good elasticity and toughness,fresh and strong taste rather than a fishy favpe,a moderate level of saltiness and sweetness,and a light white tea aroma.

关键词

大黄鱼/白茶/鱼糕/模糊数学/工艺配方

Key words

large yellow croaker/white tea/fish cake/fuzzy mathematics/process formula

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基金项目

宁德师范学院校级专项资助计划科研项目(2023ZX217)

宁德师范学院科研团队建设项目(2020T03)

福建省中青年教师教育科研项目资助(JZ230062)

出版年

2024
宁德师范学院学报(自然科学版)
宁德师范学院

宁德师范学院学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.303
ISSN:2095-2481
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