首页|基于双旋转移相变压器的有源配电网多台区同步调压及降损优化策略

基于双旋转移相变压器的有源配电网多台区同步调压及降损优化策略

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针对高比例可再生能源接入导致的配电网电压越限难题,以及现有调压方法难以兼顾双向调压及降损优化功能的问题,提出了一种基于相量合成原理并具有双向调压、可靠性高、成本低特性的串联型双旋转移相变压器(double rotating phase shift transformer,DRPST)调节装置.首先,介绍了DRPST的拓扑结构、工作原理和等效电路,建立了其简化电路模型,在此基础上对电压越限原因进行了分析,构建了包含DRPST的有源配电网模型.其次,提出了基于DRPST的实时滚动双层优化策略,内层模型以电压偏差及线路损耗最小为目标,利用多目标粒子群算法进行了求解,并通过模糊隶属度函数方法确定内层模型Pareto解集最优折衷解,外层模型根据内层模型的最优折衷解,利用双闭环PI调节实现DRPST输出转子角度的无差控制.最后通过MATLAB/Simulink进行了仿真分析,验证了所提拓扑与控制方法的正确性和有效性.
Optimization Strategy for Synchronous Voltage Regulation and Loss Reduction in Multi-Substation Areas of Active Distribution Networks Based on Double Rotating Phase Shift Transformers
In order to solve the crossing problem of voltage exceeding limits in the distribution network caused by a high proportion of renewable energy intergration,as well as the difficulty of balancing bidirectional voltage regulation and loss reduction optimization with existing voltage regulation methods,a series-connected double rotating phase shift transformer(DRPST)regulator based on the principle of phase synthesis is proposed,which has the characteristics of bidirectional voltage regulation,high reliability and low cost.Firstly,the topology,working principle and equivalent circuit of DRPST are introduced and its simplified circuit model is established.On this basis,the causes of voltage exceeding limits are analyzed and the active distribution network model containing DRPST is constructed.Secondly,a real-time rolling two-layer optimization strategy based on DRPST is proposed.The inner-layer model is solved by multi-objective particle swarm algorithm with the objective of minimizing voltage deviation and line loss,and the optimal compromise solution of the Pareto solution set of the inner-layer model is determined by the fuzzy affiliation function method.According to the optimal compromise solution of the inner-layer model,the outer-layer model achieves undifferentiated control of the DRPST output rotor angle using the double-closed-loop PI regulation.Finally,simulation analysis is carried out by MATLAB/Simulink to verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed topology and control method.

double rotating phase shift transformervoltage regulationdouble-layer planningactive distribution network

杨鹏、李铁成、邵晨、苏灿、王向东、孙广辉

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国网河北省电力有限公司,石家庄 050000

国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,石家庄 050021

河北省分布式储能与微网重点实验室(华北电力大学),河北 保定 071003

双旋转移相变压器 电压调节 双层规划 有源配电网

国家自然科学基金国家电网河北省电力公司科技项目

51777162SGHEDK00DYJS2000286

2024

南方电网技术
南方电网科学研究所有限责任公司

南方电网技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.42
ISSN:1674-0629
年,卷(期):2024.18(2)
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