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压力作用下高压电缆缓冲层表面电阻特性及等效模型

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针对缓冲层导电特性测试中未考虑压力影响的问题开展了压力作用下高压电缆半导电缓冲阻水带的表面电阻特性研究.首先开展了缓冲层表面电阻测试,并从缓冲层微观结构特征以及纳米填料导电机理两方面对测试的表面电阻数据统计特征进行了分析.通过在表面电阻测试电极以及电极之间的缓冲层表面上施加不同重量的载荷研究了缓冲层表面电阻值与外界压力的关系.基于n阶电阻网络以及差分方程组建立了压力作用下的缓冲层表面电阻模型,利用缓冲层微观压阻特性以及模型仿真计算分析了缓冲层表面电阻测试特性以及该特性随压力作用而变化的规律.研究成果有助于掌握高压电缆缓冲层在真实运行压力环境下的导电特性.
Surface Resistance Characteristics and Equivalent Model of Buffer Layer in HV Cable Under Pressure
The influences of pressure are not considered when testing the conductivity of semiconducting water-blocking buffer layer of HV cable.The surface resistance characteristics of buffer layer under different pressure are studied.Firstly,the surface resistance of buffer layer are tested,the statistical characteristics of which are explained through microstructure characteristics and nano-filler conductive mechanism.By applying loads of different weights on the surface resistance test electrode and the buffer layer between the electrodes,the relationship between the resistance value of the buffer layer and the external pressure is studied.Based on n-order resistance network and difference equations,the surface resistance model of buffer layer under pressure is established.The microscopic piezoresistive property of buffer layer and the simulation calculations of its model are used to analyze the characteristics of surface resistance test and the change law under different pressure.The results are helpful to understand the conductive characteristics of the buffer layer of HV cable under real operating pressure.

high voltage cablebuffer layersurface resistancepiezo-resistance propertydifferential equations model

吴照国、黄会贤、王谦、吴海涛、包健康、李勇、刘佳、徐扬

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国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院,重庆 401123

国网重庆市电力公司,重庆 400014

重庆邮电大学,重庆 400065

高压电缆 缓冲层 表面电阻 压阻特性 差分方程组模型

国家自然科学基金国家电网重庆市电力公司科技项目重庆市自然科学基金

523071622022渝电科技22CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0667

2024

南方电网技术
南方电网科学研究所有限责任公司

南方电网技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.42
ISSN:1674-0629
年,卷(期):2024.18(2)
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