首页|基于几何形状及表面介电分布的GIL三支柱绝缘子优化设计

基于几何形状及表面介电分布的GIL三支柱绝缘子优化设计

扫码查看
针对三支柱绝缘子及嵌件表面电场集中分布的问题进行调控,提出了基于有限元模型(finite element model,FEM)结合进化算法(evolutionary algorithm,EA)的几何-介电联合优化方法.首先建立了气体绝缘输电管道(gas insulated line,GIL)三支柱绝缘子的几何及表面介电参数化模型,以绝缘子表面切向场强最大值Et-max、切向场强不均匀系数Ft、嵌件表面法向场强最大值Ei-max为优化目标量,应用进化算法循环调用FEM进行几何-介电优化计算.优化结果与优化前相比:Et-max从 11.3 kV/mm降至 9.47 kV/mm,Ft从 1.56 降至 1.34,Ei-max从 31.9 kV/mm降至 13.4 kV/mm;三支柱绝缘子优化后的几何形状具有哑铃型的特点,增大了沿面距离,整体轮廓呈曲率更大的圆弧形,优化后的表面介电梯度呈"勺型曲线"分布.优化设计的结果可为后续制造三支柱绝缘子提供参考,对于其他高压设备及部件的优化问题同样可采用该优化方法.
Optimization Design of GIL Three-Pillar Insulators Based on Geometric Shape and Surface Dielectric Distribution
In order to control the concentrated distribution of electric field on the surface of three-pillar insulators and inserts,a geometric-dielectric optimization method based on finite element model(FEM)combined with evolutionary algorithm(EA)is proposed.Firstly,geometric and surface dielectric parametric models of gas insulated line(GIL)three-pillar insulators are established.The maximum tangential field strength of insulator surface Et-max,the non-uniform coefficient of tangential field strength Ft,and the maximum normal field strength of insert surface Ei-max are taken as optimization targets,and geometric-dielectric optimiza-tion calculation is carried out by cyclic FEM with evolutionary algorithm.Compared with the results before optimization,Et-max decreases from 11.3 kV/mm to 9.47 kV/mm,Ft decreases from 1.56 to 1.34,and Ei-max decreases from 31.9 kV/mm to 13.4 kV/mm.The geometric structure of the optimized three-pillar insulator has the characteristics of dumbbell type,the distance along the surface is increased,the overall profile is a circular arc with greater curvature,and the surface dielectric gradient after optimization is distributed in a"scoop curve".The results of optimization design can provide reference for the subsequent manufacture of three-pillar insulators,and the technical route of this paper can also be used for the optimization of other insulation parts.

GILthree-pillar insulatornon-uniform dielectric coatinggeometric optimizationelectric field distribution

陈圣、徐博文、庚振新、林莘、张佳、王永奇、李爽、毕海涛、田阳

展开 >

沈阳工业大学电气工程学院,沈阳 110870

西交利物浦大学土木工程系设计学院,江苏 苏州 215123

国网甘肃省电力公司电力科学研究院,兰州 730070

国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,沈阳 110055

中国电力科学研究院,北京 100192

展开 >

气体绝缘封闭输电管道 三支柱绝缘子 非均匀介电涂层 几何优化 电场分布

2024

南方电网技术
南方电网科学研究所有限责任公司

南方电网技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.42
ISSN:1674-0629
年,卷(期):2024.18(12)