护理学报2024,Vol.31Issue(18) :67-72.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2024.18.067

基于泰勒模式的心脏外科专科护士培训方案的构建

Construction of training program for cardiac surgery nurse specialists based on Taylor model

管艳 陈晨 苏云艳 金花 谢晓莉 胡岳秀 王哲芸
护理学报2024,Vol.31Issue(18) :67-72.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2024.18.067

基于泰勒模式的心脏外科专科护士培训方案的构建

Construction of training program for cardiac surgery nurse specialists based on Taylor model

管艳 1陈晨 1苏云艳 1金花 1谢晓莉 1胡岳秀 1王哲芸1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院 心脏外科,江苏 南京 210008
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 构建心脏外科专科护士培训方案,为我国心脏外科专科护士培养提供依据.方法 采用泰勒模式,文献回顾、半结构式访谈,制定初步培训方案.通过 2 轮德尔菲法函询,结合标准和专家意见筛选、确定和权重各项条目.结果 2轮专家函询问卷有效回收率均为 100%,权威程度分别为 0.890、0.906;第 2轮一、二级指标的协调系数分别为 0.119、0.113(均 P<0.05).最终确立的培训方案包含培训目标、培训内容、培训管理及考核评价 4个部分.其中,培训目标包括一级指标 3项,二级指标 19项;培训内容包含一级指标 8 项,二级指标 68 项;培训管理包含一级指标 5 项,二级指标 21项;考核评价包含一级指标 3项,二级指标 5 项.结论 此心脏外科专科护士培训方案科学可靠,可为其培养提供依据.

Abstract

Objective To develop a training program for cardiac surgery nurse specialists and to provide reference for the cultivation of cardiac surgery nurse specialists in China.Methods With Tyler model,a preliminary training program was developed via literature review and semi-structured interviews.Through 2 rounds of Delphi letter consultation,the items were selected combined with the criteria and expert opinions and the weight of each item was identified.Results The response rate of the two rounds of expert inquiry was both 100%,and authority coefficient of 0.890 and 0.906 respectively.Coordination coefficient for the first and second-level indicators in the second round of inquiry was 0.119 and 0.113,respectively(both P<0.05).The final program included four parts of training objectives,content,management,and evaluation.There were 3 first-level and 19 secondary indicators in training objective;8 first-level and 68 secondary indicators in training content;5 first-level and 21 secondary indicators in training management;and 3 first-level and 5 secondary indicators in training evaluation.Conclusion The training program is scientific and reliable,and it provides reference for the cultivation of cardiac surgery nurse specialists.

关键词

泰勒模式/心脏外科/专科护士/培训/德尔菲法

Key words

Taylor model/cardiac surgery/nurse specialists/training/Delphi method

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出版年

2024
护理学报
南方医科大学

护理学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.705
ISSN:1008-9969
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