首页|髋部骨折患者术后30天死亡风险预测模型的范围综述

髋部骨折患者术后30天死亡风险预测模型的范围综述

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目的 对髋部骨折患者术后 30d死亡风险预测模型进行范围综述,为临床护理实践及研究提供借鉴.方法 聚焦髋部骨折患者术后 30d死亡风险预测模型,系统检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、中国知网、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库及维普中文期刊服务平台等,筛选相关中英文文献,提取数据.结果 共纳入 21篇文献,髋部骨折患者术后 30d死亡率高达 4.73%~33.76%,模型的总体预测效能良好,但整体偏倚风险较高.结论 髋部骨折患者术后 30d死亡风险预测模型研究处于发展阶段,未来以期开发和/或验证低偏倚风险和高适应性的预测模型,指导临床实践.
Risk prediction models of 30-day mortality after surgery in patients with hip fractures:a scoping review
Objective To conduct a scoping review of models for predicting the risk of 30-day mortality after surgery in patients with hip fractures and providing reference for clinical nursing practice and research.Methods Focusing on the risk prediction models for 30-day mortality after surgery in patients with hip fractures,we systematically searched and screened relevant Chinese and English literature in PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,CNKI,Wanfang Data,SinoMed,VIP,etc.,and extracted the data.Results A total of 21 articles were collected,and 30-day mortality after surgery in patients with hip fractures ranged from 4.73%to 33.76%.The overall prediction efficiency of the model was good,but the overall bias risk was high.Conclusion The research on risk prediction models for 30-day mortality after surgery in patients with hip fractures is in the development stage.In the future,it is expected to develop and/or verify the prediction model with low bias risk and high adaptability to guide clinical practice.

hip fracturesdeath riskpredictive modelsscoping review

王月、刘国庆、牛聪影、张振伟、孙建、褚友艾、秦寒枝

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中国科学技术大学附属第一医院 骨科,安徽 合肥 230001

天津市第一中心医院 胃肠外科,天津 300380

中国科学技术大学附属第一医院 神经内科,安徽 合肥 230001

中国科学技术大学附属第一医院 护理部,安徽 合肥 230001

中国科学技术大学附属第一医院 急诊ICU,安徽 合肥 230001

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髋部骨折 死亡风险 预测模型 范围综述

2024

护理学报
南方医科大学

护理学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.705
ISSN:1008-9969
年,卷(期):2024.31(24)