首页|数字化转型、开放式创新有效性与企业核心技术突破

数字化转型、开放式创新有效性与企业核心技术突破

扫码查看
加速数字化转型和推进开放式创新作为企业提升创新能力的重要策略,对于企业推进制造领域的核心技术突破同样至关重要.文章在筛选匹配企业研发专利数据与制造领域核心技术专利IPC分类号的基础上,基于2013-2021年A股上市企业数据,实证检验数字化转型对企业核心技术突破的推进作用以及开放式创新是否为该过程的有效传导机制.研究结果表明:数字化转型有助于企业推进制造领域的核心技术突破,企业推进开放式创新的具体程度会在此过程中发挥中介效应机制,且技术供给方企业、非国有企业和东部地区企业推进开放式创新的有效性更高;而企业是否推进开放式创新可能受其策略性行为影响,并不是有效的中介机制.进一步研究发现,金融科技发展水平和知识产权保护水平越高的地区,数字化转型背景下的开放式创新对企业核心技术突破的推进作用越强.本文不仅为企业通过数字化转型推进制造领域核心技术突破提供了新的研究思路,也侧面证明在数字化转型背景下更为重要的是企业推进开放式创新的具体程度和有效性,以及金融科技、知识产权保护等创新辅助要素对"新型举国体制"的赋能作用,进而为实现国家科技自立自强提供了有益对策启示.
Digital Transformation,Open Innovation Effectiveness and Enterprise Core Technology Breakthrough
Accelerating digital transformation and promoting open innovation,as important strategies for enterprises to en-hance innovation capabilities,are also crucial for enterprises to promote core technology breakthroughs in the field of manu-facturing.Based on the selection and matching of R&D patent data of enterprises and IPC classification number of core tech-nology patents in the manufacturing field,this paper empirically tests the role of digital transformation in promoting core tech-nology breakthroughs of enterprises and whether open innovation is an effective transmission mechanism of this process by us-ing data of A-share listed enterprises from 2013 to 2021.The results show that digital transformation can help enterprises to promote core technology breakthroughs in the field of manufacturing,and the specific degree of enterprises to promote open innovation will play an intermediary effect mecha-nism in this process,and the effectiveness of technology supplier enterprises,non-state-owned enterprises and enterprises in the eastern region is higher.However,whether enterprises promote open innovation may be affected by their strategic behav-ior,which is not an effective intermediary mechanism.The moderated intermediary effect model is further studied,and it is found that the higher the level of fintech development and intellectual property protection,the stronger the role of open innova-tion under the background of digital transformation in promoting core technology breakthroughs of enterprises.The marginal contributions of this paper are mainly as follows:First,there is little empirical evidence on how to promote core technology innovation in the manufacturing field in the academic circle at present.This paper makes a preliminary at-tempt on how to promote enterprises to achieve key core technology innovation in the manufacturing field through digital trans-formation,and provides a new research idea for enterprises to promote core technology innovation in the manufacturing field through digital transformation.Second,digital transformation,open innovation and core technology innovation performance in the field of enterprise manufacturing are included in the same research framework to explore whether enterprises adopt open innovation strategy and whether the actual promotion degree of open innovation will play an intermediary role in the process of digital transformation promoting core technology breakthrough of enterprises.Finally,it is proved that what is more important in the context of digital transformation is the specific degree and effectiveness of enterprises to promote open innovation.Third,from the perspective of"technology-industry-finance"virtuous cycle in the context of digital transformation,the paper analyzes whether the development level of fintech and intellectual property protection at the city level will play a positive regulatory role in the process of open innovation promoting the core technology breakthrough of enterprises,that is,whether the auxiliary elements of innovation can effectively enable the"new national system".Furthermore,it provides useful counter-measures for the realization of national science and technology self-reliance.

Rigital TransformationCore Technology in Manufacturing FieldOpen InnovationStrategic Behavior

杜传忠、薛宇择

展开 >

南开大学经济与社会发展研究院

南开大学经济学院

数字化转型 制造领域核心技术 开放式创新 策略性行为

2024

南方经济
广东经济学会 广东省社会科学院

南方经济

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.925
ISSN:1000-6249
年,卷(期):2024.(11)