首页|乡村振兴背景下财政支农资金的效率评价及其影响因素研究——以广东省为例

乡村振兴背景下财政支农资金的效率评价及其影响因素研究——以广东省为例

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财政作为国家治理的重要手段,是解决好"三农"问题、全面推进乡村振兴的重要助力,其使用效率对于实现农业可持续发展和农村经济繁荣至关重要.本文以 2010-2022 年广东省各地级市为研究对象,运用DEA模型评估财政支农资金使用效率及利用Tobit模型探讨其影响因素.结果发现:乡村振兴背景下广东省财政支农资金大幅增加,且资金使用效率较高;此外,乡村振兴政策下化肥施用量、人均农业机械总动力、农村居民人均可支配收入能够有效促进广东省财政支农资金综合效率的提高.最后,本文从政府层面提出相应建议.
Research on the Efficiency Evaluation and Influencing Factors of Fiscal Funds for Agricultural Support under the Background of Rural Revitalization——A Case Study of Guangdong Province
Finance,as an important means of national governance,is a crucial aid in solving the"three rural issues"and comprehensively promoting Rural revitalization.Its efficiency is essential for achieving sustainable agricultural development and rural economic prosperity.This article takes various prefecture level cities in Guangdong Province from 2010 to 2022 as the research object,uses DEA model to evaluate the efficiency of financial support for agriculture funds,and uses Tobit model to explore its influencing factors.The results showed that under the background of rural revitalization,the financial support for agriculture in Guangdong Province has significantly increased,and the efficiency of fund utilization is relatively high;In addition,under the rural revitalization policy,the amount of fertilizer applied,the per capita total power of agricultural machinery,and the per capita disposable income of rural residents can effectively promote the comprehensive efficiency of Guangdong Province's financial support for agriculture funds.Finally,this article proposes corresponding suggestions from the govemment perspective.

Financial support for agricultureEfficiency of useDEA Tobit modelRural revitalization

唐云、米运生、孙慧婷、周小春

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华南农业大学 经济管理学院,广东 广州 510642

财政支农 使用效率 DEA-Tobit模型 乡村振兴

2024

南方农村
广东省农村经济学会,广东省农业管理干部学院

南方农村

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.277
ISSN:1008-2697
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)