The Spatial Differentiation and Governance of Rural Development
The balanced layout of rural space is not only an important criterion for measuring rural development,but also an im-portant cornerstone for achieving comprehensive rural revitalization.Based on the practice of rural development,it has been found that there are still differentiation problems in rural development,such as population space being separated from agriculture and villages,disorderly use of land space,separation of interests in industrial space,and imbalanced layout of public service space.The formation of spatial differentiation in rural development is directly related to the changes in rural development structure.Rational choices under mul-tiple pressures,weak rural land regulation measures,difficulties for farmers to share industrial benefits,and the urban orientation of rural public services are all important reasons that lead to spatial differentiation in rural development.Therefore,it is proposed that governance strategies such as ensuring equal opportunities for farmers to return to cities,improving rural land use regulations through standardized management,constructing a mechanism for sharing rural industrial interests through value co creation,and creating a pub-lic service system with rural characteristics tailored to local conditions can truly solve the spatial differentiation of rural development and achieve comprehensive rural revitalization.
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