首页|否定之否定:从中西对比中看中国式现代化对人与自然关系的超越

否定之否定:从中西对比中看中国式现代化对人与自然关系的超越

The Negation of the Negation:A Comparative Analysis of How Chinese-Style Modernization Surpasses the Previous Human-Nature Relationships

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人与自然关系发展遵循和谐—对立—和谐的否定之否定过程.西方现代化以"理性"战胜自然,否定了前现代化时期受低生产力水平限制和"神"干预的人与自然朴素共生的初级和谐,却将人与自然置于资本增殖体系中,导致人与自然的对立.中国式现代化对西方现代化模式进行了辩证扬弃,将人与自然关系从资本增殖体系中解放出来,以"以人民为中心"超越"人类中心主义",以"人与自然生命共同体"超越人与自然二元对立,以"绿色发展"超越"黑色发展",是人与自然辩证共生的高级和谐,开创了人类文明新形态.
The development of the human-nature relationship follows a dialectical harmony-opposi-tion-harmony process,described as the negation of the negation.Western modernization,character-ized by the triumph of"rationality"over nature,negated the initial harmony of human and nature that existed in pre-modern times—a harmony constrained by low levels of productivity and divine in-tervention.However,this negation placed the human-nature relationship within the framework of capi-tal accumulation,leading to a state of opposition between humans and nature.The Chinese-style mod-ernization,however,liberates the human-nature relationship from the constraints of capital accumula-tion through a dialectical adaption of the Western model.By prioritizing"people-centered"develop-ment over"anthropocentrism,"promoting the concept of"a community of life for man and nature"over the dualistic opposition,and emphasizing"green development"over"black development,"the Chinese-style modernization achieves an advanced harmony that embodies the dialectical coexistence of humans and nature,and marks the creation of a new form of human civilization.

Chinese-Style ModernizationHuman-Nature RelationshipNew Form of Human Civiliza-tion

李晓雅

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河北师范大学马克思主义学院,河北石家庄 050024

中国式现代化 人与自然关系 人类文明新形态

教育部人文社会科学研究河北省教育厅人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目河北师范大学马克思主义学院研究生创新资助项目

21YJA810009ZD202123YJ2024S12

2024

宁夏党校学报
中共宁夏回族自治区委党校 宁夏回族自治区行政学院

宁夏党校学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.208
ISSN:1008-2921
年,卷(期):2024.26(5)
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