南京航空航天大学学报2024,Vol.56Issue(3) :504-515.DOI:10.16356/j.1005-2615.2024.03.014

飞机外翼对接位姿拟合粒子群优化方法

A Particle Swarm Optimization Method for Fitting the Posture of Aircraft External Wing Docking

郭海利 安鲁陵 洪文杰 许绝舞
南京航空航天大学学报2024,Vol.56Issue(3) :504-515.DOI:10.16356/j.1005-2615.2024.03.014

飞机外翼对接位姿拟合粒子群优化方法

A Particle Swarm Optimization Method for Fitting the Posture of Aircraft External Wing Docking

郭海利 1安鲁陵 2洪文杰 3许绝舞3
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学机电学院,南京 210016;国营芜湖机械厂,芜湖 241007
  • 2. 南京航空航天大学机电学院,南京 210016
  • 3. 国营芜湖机械厂,芜湖 241007
  • 折叠

摘要

引入了一种基于特征点约束的飞机外翼对接位姿拟合粒子群优化方法,用于解决外翼对接时位姿拟合误差大的问题,以提高外翼对接精度.首先,通过建立外翼对接时的空间坐标系,分析外翼作为移动部件时位姿拟合误差产生的原因以及减小误差的关键点.然后,使用最小二乘法解算位姿调整参数,通过对特征点约束条件的分析,建立合适的目标函数建立数学模型.再次,引入粒子群算法对位姿调整参数进行优化解算,提高参数精度,从而减小了位姿拟合误差.最后实验验证了本文方法的可行性和有效性.

Abstract

A particle swarm optimization method based on feature point constraints is introduced,for fitting the posture of aircraft wing docking.The method is used to solve the problem of large posture fitting errors during wing docking and improve the wing docking accuracy.First,a spatial coordinate system for the docking of the outer wing is established.And the reasons for the position error and attitude control points of the outer wing as a moving component is analyzed.The key points to reduce the error is worked out.Second,the least squares method is used to calculate the posture adjustment parameters.And a suitable objective function and mathematical model is established by analyzing the constraint conditions of the feature points.Once again,the particle swarm optimization algorithm is introduced to optimize the posture adjustment parameters calculation.The parameter accuracy is improved,and thereby posture fitting errors is reduced.Finally,the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified through experiments.

关键词

外翼对接/位姿调整参数/位姿拟合/特征约束/粒子群

Key words

external wing docking/posture adjustment parameter/posture fitting/feature constraints/particle swarm

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
南京航空航天大学学报
南京航空航天大学

南京航空航天大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.734
ISSN:1005-2615
参考文献量26
段落导航相关论文