首页|多传感欠驱动水果采摘机械手的设计

多传感欠驱动水果采摘机械手的设计

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机械手是水果采摘机器人与水果直接接触部分,在采摘过程中具有至关重要的作用,其设计是采摘机器人研发的重要环节.针对大部分水果生长环境复杂、形状不规则,且表皮易受损的现状,设计了一种多传感欠驱动采摘机械手,并采用腱绳传动的欠驱动系统,内嵌微型彩色相机、激光测距传感器和压力薄膜传感器等模块.首先,对压力薄膜传感器采集的数据进行滤波和标定处理,实现在复杂环境中对水果恒定力采摘,防止水果受损;最后,进行了样机制作,并在实验室搭建采摘平台,验证了采摘机械手设计的可靠性和稳定性.
Design of an Underactuated Robotic Hand with Multi-sensor for Fruit Harvesting
The robotic hand plays a vital role in the harvesting process,which is the direct contact part between the fruit harvesting robot and the fruit.Its design is an important link in the research and development of picking robot.A multi-sensor underactuated picking manipulator is designed in this paper to deal with the problems of complex growth environ-ment,irregular shape and easily damaged skin of most fruits.The underactuated system is driven by a tendon rope,in which a miniature color camera,a laser ranging sensor,a pressure film sensor and other modules are embedded.First of all,the data collected by the pressure film sensor is filtered and calibrated to achieve constant force picking of fruits in a complex environment and prevent damage to fruits.Finally,the prototype was made and the picking platform was built in the laboratory,which verified the reliability and stability of the picking manipulator design.

fruit pickingmanipulatorunderactuatedmulti-sensorpressure membrane sensor

蒋林祥、贺磊盈、马锃宏

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浙江理工大学 机械工程学院,杭州 310018

水果采摘 机械手 欠驱动 多传感 压力薄膜传感器

2025

农机化研究
黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 黑龙江省农业机械学会

农机化研究

北大核心
影响因子:0.668
ISSN:1003-188X
年,卷(期):2025.47(1)