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基于双目视觉技术的茶叶嫩芽定位方法研究

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进一步提升茶叶嫩芽定位的准确性及茶叶嫩芽采摘的作业效率,选取双目视觉技术作为切入点,针对其识别、定位、采摘等环节展开设计研究.考虑茶叶嫩芽采摘的基础特征和双目视觉技术的应用条件,合理搭建双目视觉模型,选用立体匹配的核心定位算法,完成茶叶嫩芽的定位方法与采摘功能优化,并布置相应的试验机构,展开定位采摘验证试验.结果表明:基于双目视觉技术的茶叶嫩芽定位方法应用具有显著的优越性,较普通定位方法而言,识别误匹配率可降低至4.01%,平均漏采率为3.20%,嫩芽采摘完整率达93.40%,可以很好地促进茶叶嫩芽的后续处理加工,是采摘茶叶嫩芽的品质化的重要基础保障.
Research on Tea Bud Location Method Based on Binocular Vision Technology
In order to further improve the accuracy of tea bud location and the efficiency of tea bud picking,the binocular vision technology was selected as the entry point to carry out design research on its identification,positioning,picking and other links.Considering the basic characteristics of tea buds picking and the application conditions of binocular vision technology,the binocular vision model was reasonably built,the core positioning algorithm of stereo matching was select-ed,the positioning method and picking function optimization of tea buds were completed,and the corresponding test insti-tutions were arranged,and the location picking verification test was carried out.The results showed that the application of tea buds location method based on binocular vision technology had significant advantages,compared with the common po-sitioning method,the recognition error matching rate could be reduced to 4.01%,the average miss picking rate was 3.20%,and the complete picking rate of buds could reach 93.40%,which would well promote the subsequent processing of tea buds,and be an important basic guarantee for the quality of tea buds picked.

tea bud locationbinocular visionstereo matchingcomplete picking ratequality

朱龙舜、郑旻璐

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东南大学成贤学院,南京 210088

南京机电职业技术学院,南京 211306

茶叶嫩芽定位 双目视觉 立体匹配 采摘完整率 品质化

2025

农机化研究
黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 黑龙江省农业机械学会

农机化研究

北大核心
影响因子:0.668
ISSN:1003-188X
年,卷(期):2025.47(2)