南京财经大学学报2024,Issue(1) :22-32.

补偿抑或挤出?命令控制型环境规制与企业风险承担——基于中国A股上市公司的证据

Compensation or Crowding Out?Command-and-Control Environmental Regulation and Corporate Risk-Taking:Evidence from A-Share Listed Chinese Companies

王生年 张佩 侯丹阳
南京财经大学学报2024,Issue(1) :22-32.

补偿抑或挤出?命令控制型环境规制与企业风险承担——基于中国A股上市公司的证据

Compensation or Crowding Out?Command-and-Control Environmental Regulation and Corporate Risk-Taking:Evidence from A-Share Listed Chinese Companies

王生年 1张佩 1侯丹阳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 石河子大学经济与管理学院,新疆石河子 832000
  • 折叠

摘要

环境规制是生态文明建设的有力手段,而投资决策中的风险承担是企业进行绿色转型的重要条件.基于2010-2021年A股上市公司数据,实证检验了命令控制型环境规制对企业风险承担的影响及其作用机制.研究发现:命令控制型环境规制显著提升了企业风险承担水平.机制分析表明,命令控制型环境规制通过创新机制、信息机制及资源机制对企业风险承担产生正向影响,且这种影响在地方财政分权程度低的企业、非"双高"企业以及区域创新文化水平高的企业中更显著.有效性分析结果显示,尽管命令控制型环境规制推高的企业风险承担在短期内可以提升企业绩效,但其导致的资本配置效率降低会损害企业的长期价值.研究结论为推动企业绿色转型,完善政府主导的环境政策体制提供经验证据.

Abstract

Environmental regulation is a powerful tool for the protection of ecological systems,while risk-taking in investment decision-making is an important condition for enterprises carrying out green transformation.This paper empirically examines the impact of command-and-control environmental regulation on corporate risk-taking and its mechanisms,based on the data of A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2021.The study finds that command-and-control environmental regulation significantly increases the level of corporate risk-taking.Mechanism analysis shows that command-and-control environmental regulation has a positive impact on corporate risk-taking through innovation,information,and resource mechanisms,and this impact is more significant in enterprises with a low degree of local fiscal decentralization,non-double-high enterprises,and enterprises with a high level of regional innovation culture.The results of the effectiveness analyses show that,although command-and-control environmental regulations increase risk-taking in the short term,they lead to capital allocation inefficiencies that reduce the long-term value of enterprises.The findings provide empirical evidence for promoting green corporate transformation and improving the government-led environmental policy regime.

关键词

命令控制型环境规制/风险承担/挤出效应/补偿效应/环境治理

Key words

command-and-control environmental regulation/risk-taking/crowding out effect/compensation effect/environmental governance

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(71862029)

国家自然科学基金(72262028)

出版年

2024
南京财经大学学报
南京财经大学

南京财经大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.284
ISSN:1672-6049
参考文献量43
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