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上游行业垄断对中国制造业企业GVC分工地位的影响研究

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利用制造业企业微观数据,基于垄断成因系统分析不同类型上游垄断对制造业企业GVC分工地位可能造成的差异影响,并考察中间品贸易便利化的调节效应.研究表明:上游行业垄断通过阻碍企业技术创新和降低中间产品质量抑制制造业企业GVC分工地位攀升.具体而言,由企业自身高效率形成的上游技术垄断有利于企业GVC分工地位攀升,政府保护所形成的上游行政垄断明显不利于企业GVC分工地位攀升.异质性分析发现,上游垄断对民营企业、中小型企业、资本密集型行业GVC分工地位的负向影响更大;上游技术垄断更有利于大型企业、资本和技术密集型行业GVC分工地位的攀升,而上游行政垄断明显更不利于劳动和资本密集型行业GVC分工地位的攀升.此外,中间品贸易便利化加强上游行业垄断对制造业企业GVC分工地位的负向影响.
Study on the Impact of Upstream Monopoly on GVC Division Position of Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises
Based on micro-data for manufacturing enterprises,this paper systematically analyzes the differential effects of various forms of upstream monopolies on the position in the global value chain(GVC)of manufacturing enterprises and examines the regulatory effects of facilitating intermediate goods trade.The research shows that,on average,an upstream monopoly significantly inhibits the rise of manufacturing enterprises in the GVC by hindering technological innovation and reducing the quality of intermediate products.Specifically,an upstream technology monopoly is conducive to the rise of enterprises'position in the GVC,while an upstream administrative monopoly is obviously not conducive to this improvement in GVC positioning.Heterogeneity analysis shows that upstream monopoly has a greater negative impact on the GVC position of private,small and medium-sized,and capital-intensive enterprises.An upstream technology monopoly is more conducive to improving the GVC position of large and capital and technology-intensive enterprises;an upstream administrative monopoly is obviously more detrimental to the rise in the GVC position of labor-and capital-intensive enterprises.In addition,the trade facilitation of intermediate goods intensifies the inhibitory effect of upstream monopoly on the rise of GVC division position in manufacturing enterprises.

upstream monopolyupstream technology monopolyupstream administrative monopolyGVC division positiontrade facilitation of intermediate goods

齐俊妍、李玉

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天津财经大学经济学院,天津 300222

上游行业垄断 上游技术垄断 上游行政垄断 企业GVC分工地位 中间品贸易便利化

国家社会科学基金青年项目

23CJY075

2024

南京财经大学学报
南京财经大学

南京财经大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.284
ISSN:1672-6049
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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