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大数据战略对企业新质生产力的影响机制:基于知识共享的中介效应

The Influence Mechanism of Big Data Strategy on Enterprises'New Quality Productivity:The Mediating Effect Based on Knowledge Sharing

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推动新质生产力发展是企业脱虚向实的关键,而大数据战略则是其中的重要策略.以2007-2022 年沪深A股上市企业为样本,通过准自然实验阐明大数据战略与企业新质生产力发展的关系.实证研究发现,大数据战略显著地提升了企业新质生产力.作用机制分析表明,大数据战略通过推动知识共享提升了企业新质生产力的发展;调节机制分析表明,数据要素参与度正向调节大数据战略对企业新质生产力的促进作用,金融可得性正向调节大数据战略对企业新质生产力的促进作用.据此,促进企业新质生产力发展需要完善大数据战略与知识共享的激励机制,并提高数据要素与金融要素的参与程度.
The big data strategy is an important factor in promoting the new quality productivity development,which is critical for enterprises to achieve a virtual-to-physical transition.Taking listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen A shares from 2007 to 2022 as samples,this paper elucidates the relationship between the big data strategy and enterprises'new quality productivity development through quasi natural experiments.Research results indicate that the big data strategy significantly enhances enter-prises'new quality productivity.A mechanism analysis shows that the big data strategy enhances enterprises'new quality pro-ductivity development by promoting knowledge sharing.Furthermore,a moderation effect analysis shows that the involvement of data elements and financial availability positively moderate the promotion effects of big data strategy on enterprises'new quality productivity.Therefore,in the future,it is necessary to improve the incentive mechanism for big data strategy and knowledge sha-ring,and to increase the participation of data elements and financial elements to promote enterprises'new quality productivity de-velopment.

big data strategynew quality productivityknowledge sharingdata elements

王晨晨、郑沃林、张玲

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广东金融学院 信用管理学院,广东 广州 510521

大数据战略 新质生产力 知识共享 数据要素

2025

南京理工大学学报(社会科学版)
南京理工大学

南京理工大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.96
ISSN:1008-2646
年,卷(期):2025.38(1)